Three novel species of Distoseptispora (Distoseptisporaceae) isolated from bamboo in Jiangxi Province, China Author Zhai, Zhi-Jun Bioengineering and Technological Research Centre for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China & Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Fungal Resources, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China Author Yan, Jun-Qing https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1128-5171 Bioengineering and Technological Research Centre for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China & Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Fungal Resources, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China Author Li, Wei-Wu Bioengineering and Technological Research Centre for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China Author Gao, Yang Bioengineering and Technological Research Centre for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China & Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Fungal Resources, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China Author Hu, Hai-Jing Bioengineering and Technological Research Centre for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China & Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Fungal Resources, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China Author Zhou, Jian-Ping Bioengineering and Technological Research Centre for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China & Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Fungal Resources, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China Author Song, Hai-Yan Bioengineering and Technological Research Centre for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China & Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology, Ecology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Education of the P. R. China, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China Author Hu, Dian-Ming https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4750-2871 Bioengineering and Technological Research Centre for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China & Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Fungal Resources, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China hudianming1@163.com text MycoKeys 2022 2022-03-22 88 35 54 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.88.79346 journal article http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.88.79346 1314-4049-88-35 B5256730C65A504F8F61A15434CC47BB

Table 2. Synopsis of morphological characteristics, habitats, hosts and district compared across Distoseptispora species.

Species	Conidiophores (μm)	Conidia (μm)	Conidia septation	Conidia characteristics	Habitat	Host	District	References
Distoseptispora meilingensis	69 - 192 x 4 - 7	32 - 64.5 x (7 -) 9 - 12.5	5 - 7-distoseptate	Obclavate, mostly bright brown when mature	Freshwater	Dead bamboo culms	China, Jiangxi	This study
D. yongxiuensis	112 - 253 x 4 - 9	46-74 (- 86) x 10-13 (- 16)	6 - 9-euseptate	Obclavate or obspathulate, olivaceous to yellowish-brown or brown, guttulate	Freshwater	Dead bamboo culms	China, Jiangxi	This study
D. yunjushanensis	100 - 175 x 5.5 - 10	39-67.5 (- 77) x (7-)9.5-13.5(-16.5)	7 - 13-distoseptate	Obpyriform or obclavate, olivaceous when young, dark brown when mature	Freshwater	Dead bamboo culms	China, Jiangxi	This study
D. adscendens	28-46 x 8-10	(80-)350-500 x 15-18	80-distoseptate	Cylindrical, hemispherical apex, hyaline	Terrestrial	Decaying wood of Fagus sylvatica	Hungary	Shoemaker and White (1985), Reblova (1999)
D. appendiculata	62-86 x 4.5-5.5	67-89 x 10-16	13-17-distoseptate	Obpyriform or obclavate, olivaceous or dark brown, with gelatinous sheath around tip	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	Thailand, Khwaeng Phra	Luo et al. (2019)
D. aquatica	29-41 x 7-9	110-157 x 13.5-16.5	15-28-distoseptate	Obclavate, dark brown with bluish-green to malachite green tinge	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	China, Yunnan	Su et al. (2016)
D. bambusae	40-96 x 4-5.5	45-74 x 5.5-9.5	5-10-distoseptate	Obclavate, olivaceous or brown	Terrestrial	Dead bamboo culms	China and Thailand	Sun et al. (2020), Monkai et al. (2020)
D. cangshanensis	44-68 x 4-8	58-166(-287) x 10-14	Multi-distoseptate	Obclavate or lanceolate, rostrate, olivaceous or brown	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	China, Yunnan	Luo et al. (2018)
D. caricis	35-90 x 6-7	(55-)65-85(-100) x 15-16(-17)	5-10-distoseptate	Obclavate, brown, septa with central pore, basal cell pale brown, with truncate hilum	Terrestrial	Leaves of Carex sp.	Thailand, Chiang Mai	Crous et al. (2019)
D. clematidis	22-40 x 4-10	120-210 x 12-20	28-35-distoseptate	Oblong, obclavate, cylindrical or rostrate, brown with green tinge, bud scars or disjunctors present at the site of attachment	Terrestrial	Dried branches of Clematis sikkimensis	Thailand, Chiang Rai	Phukhamsakda et al. (2020)
D. dehongensis	45-80 x 4-5	17-30 x 7.5-10	3-5-distoseptate	Obpyriform to obclavate, broad cylindrical or irregular, olivaceous	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	China, Yunnan	Hyde et al. (2019)
D. euseptata	19-28 x 4-5	37-54 x 8-9	4-7-euseptate	Obpyriform to obclavate, often constricted at septa, olivaceous	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	China, Yunnan	Li et al. (2021)
D. fasciculata	12-16 x 5-6	46-200 x 10-16.5	10-40-distoseptate	Subcylindrical to obclavate, olivaceous when young, dark brown when mature	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	Thailand, Nakhon Si Thammarat	Dong et al. (2021)
D. fluminicola	21-33 x 5.5-6.5	125-250 x 13-15	17-34-distoseptate	Oblong, obclavate, cylindrical or rostrate, brown with green tinge	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	China, Yunnan	Su et al. (2016)
D. guttulata	55-90(-145) x 3.5-5.5	75-130(-165) x 7-11	11-14(-20)-euseptate	Obclavate or lanceolate, rostrate, mid to dark brown or olivaceous	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	Thailand, Prachuap Khiri Khan	Yang et al. (2018)
D. hydei	87-145 x 3-7	32-58 x 10-15	7-9-distoseptate	Obpyriform to fusiform, olivaceous to brown, with a hyaline, globose, gelatinous sheath around tip	Terrestrial	Dead bamboo culms	Thailand, Phitsanulok	Monkai et al. (2020)
D. leonensis	Up to 175 x 6-7	(38-)50-75(-85) x 11-15	7-12-distoseptate	Obclavate, rostrate, brown	Terrestrial	Dead culms of Freycinetia sp.	Malaysia	McKenzie (1995)
D. lignicola	84-124 x 4-5	60-108 x 7-9	5-9-euseptate	Obclavate, curved, brown	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	Thailand, SaiKhu Waterfall	Luo et al. (2019)
D. longispora	17-37 x 6-10	189-297 x 16-23	31-56-distoseptate	Obclavate, elongated, brown to yellowish-brown	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	China, Yunnan	Song et al. (2020)
D. martinii	50-110 x 3.5-4.5	15-20 x 11-16	Transversal septa	Transversal ellipsoid, oblate or subglobose, muriform, pale brown to brown	Terrestrial	Unidentified dead branches	China, Guizhou	Xia et al. (2017)
D. multiseptata	29-47 x 4-6	147-185 x 12-14	Multi-distoseptate	Obclavate, rostrate, dark olivaceous green	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	Thailand, Prachuap Khiri Khan	Hyde et al. (2016)
D. neorostrata	93-117 x 5.5-6.5	109-147 x 13-15	Multi-distoseptate	Obclavate, rostrate, dark olivaceous to mid or dark brown	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	Thailand, Khwaeng Phra Khanong Nuea	Luo et al. (2019)
D. obclavata	117.5-162.5 x 5-7	46-66 x 9-11	9-11-distoseptate	Obclavate, olivaceous to pale or dark brown, guttulate	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	Thailand, Khwaeng Phra Khanong Nuea	Luo et al. (2019)
D. obpyriformis	97-119 x 5-7	53-71 x 12-16	9-11-distoseptate	Obpyriform, olivaceous to pale or dark brown, guttulate	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	China, Yunnan	Luo et al. (2018)
D. palmarum	90-165 x 4-7	35-180 x 7-11	7-27-distoseptate	Oblong, obclavate, greenish-black to brown	Terrestrial	Rachis of Cocos nucifera	Thailand, Trat	Hyde et al. (2019)
D. phangngaensis	18-30(-40) x 4.3-6.5	165-350 x 14-19	Multi-distoseptate	Elongate, obclavate, rostrate, dark olivaceous to mid or dark brown	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	Thailand, Phang Nga	Yang et al. (2018)
D. rayongensis	75-125 x 3.5-5.5	(36-)60-106(-120) x 9-14.5	9-13-euseptate, rarely 14-15-septate	Obclavate or obspathulate, rostrate, pale brown or pale olivaceous, with percurrent proliferation	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	Thailand, Rayong	Hyde et al. (2020)
D. rostrata	82-126 x 5-7	115-155 x 9-11	(15-)18-23-distoseptate	Obclavate or lanceolate, rostrate, olivaceous to pale brown	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	China, Yunnan	Luo et al. (2018)
D. saprophytica	50-140 x 3.2-4.2	14.5-30 x 4.5-7.5	2-6-distoseptate	Subcylindrical to obclavate, olivaceous to brown	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	Thailand, Songkhla	Dong et al. (2021)
D. songkhlaensis	70-90 x 4-5.5	44-125 x 9-14.5	9-16-distoseptate	Obclavate, constricted at septa, olivaceous to brown	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	Thailand, Songkhla	Dong et al. (2021)
D. submersa	55-73 x 7-9	95-123 x 15-19	17-23(-28)-distoseptate	Obclavate, brown to dark brown or olivaceous	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	China, Yunnan	Luo et al. (2018)
D. suoluoensis	80-250 x 4.5-5.8	(65-)80-125(-145) x 8-13	8-10-euseptate	Narrowly obclavate or obspathulate, yellowish-brown or dark olivaceous, verrucose, with percurrent proliferation	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	China, Guizhou	Yang et al. (2018)
D. tectonae	19.5-95 x 4.5-9	45-270 x 11-16	10-40-distoseptate	Obclavate, brown to dark brown or olivaceous	Terrestrial/Freshwater	Dead twig of Tectona grandis (Lamiaceae)	Thailand, Prachuap Khiri Khan	Hyde et al. (2016)
D. tectonigena	Up to 110 x 5-11	(83-)148-225(360-) x (10-)11-12(-13)	20-46-distoseptate	Flexuous, cylindrical-obclavate, elongated, verruculose, dark reddish-brown	Terrestrial	Dead twig of Tectona grandis (Lamiaceae)	Thailand, Chiang Rai	Hyde et al. (2016)
D. thailandica	15-26 x 3-6	130-230 x 13.5-17	35-52-distoseptate	Oblong, obclavate, cylindrical or rostrate, reddish-brown to brown	Terrestrial	Dead leaves of Pandanus sp.	Thailand, Prachuap Khiri Khan	Tibpromma et al. (2018)
D. thysanolaenae	30-80 x 3.5-5.5	21.5-80 x 6.5-12.8	8-14-distoseptate	Elongated obclavate, light to dark brown, flat apex, with conspicuous spore attachment loci	Terrestrial	Dead culms of Thysanolaena maxima	China, Yunnan	Phookamsak et al. (2019)
D. xishuangbannaensis	12-17 x 2-5	160-305 x 8-15	Up to 40-distoseptate	Cylindrical-obclavate, green-brown to brown, tapering towards apex	Terrestrial	Dead leaf sheaths of Pandanus utilis	China, Yunnan	Tibpromma et al. (2018)
D. yunnanensis	131-175 x 6-7	58-108 x 8-10	6-10-euseptate	Obclavate, rostrate, mid-olivaceous to brown	Freshwater	Unidentified submerged wood	China, Yunnan	Li et al. (2021)