Phylogeny of the supertribe Nebriitae (Coleoptera, Carabidae) based on analyses of DNA sequence data Author Kavanaugh, David H. Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA dkavanaugh@calacademy.org Author Maddison, David R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7152-3824 Department of Integrative Biology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA Author Simison, W. Brian Center for Comparative Genomics, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA Author Schoville, Sean D. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7364-434X Department of Entomology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA Author Schmidt, Joachim Institute of Biosciences, University of Rostock, Universitaetsplatz 2, D- 18055 Rostock, Germany Author Faille, Arnaud Department of Entomology, Coleoptera, Stuttgart State Museum of Natural History, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany Author Moore, Wendy https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4441-6203 Department of Entomology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 - 0036, USA Author Pflug, James M. Department of Integrative Biology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA Author Archambeault, Sophie L. Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA & University of California, Berkeley, 142 Weill Hall # 3200, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA Author Hoang, Tinya Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA Author Chen, Jei-Ying Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA & University of California, Santa Cruz, Long Marine Lab, 117 McAllister Way, Santa Cruz, CA 95060, USA text ZooKeys 2021 2021-06-16 1044 41 152 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.62245 journal article http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.62245 1313-2970-1044-41 C6AE8C5BC5D64A09A26E00FAADBF86E1 535A79F3B89F5699A71E2B83B65C4C21

Table 1. Genus-group names in supertribe Nebriitae. All published genus-group names are represented in this list in order of publication and include author, year of publication, type species and current taxonomic status (Ledoux and Roux 2005; Lorenz 2005). The "Type" column indicates if the type species for the name is represented (Y) or not (N) in our taxon sample. The "Div" column lists the number of known species for each valid genus-group name. The "Rep" column indicates how many species-group taxa are represented in our taxon sample, and the "% Rep" column indicates what percentage of the known diversity is represented in our taxon sample. The "Proposed status" column indicates the appropriate status of the names based on the results of our study, with any changes in status noted in the "Result" column.

Genus group name	Type species	Current status	Type	Div	Rep	% Rep	Proposed status	Result
Leistus Froelich, 1799	Leistus testaceus Froelich = Carabus ferrugineus Linnaeus	valid genus and subgenus	Y	52	11	21	valid genus and subgenus
Pogonophorus Latreille, 1802	Carabus spinibarbis Fabricius	valid subgenus of Leistus	N	60	3	5	valid subgenus of Leistus
Nebria Latreille, 1802	Carabus brevicollis Fabricius	valid genus and subgenus	Y	109	6	6	valid genus and subgenus
Manticora Panzer, 1803	Manticora pallipes Panzer = Leistus spinibarbis Fabricius	junior homonym of Manticora Fabricius 1792	N	-	-	-	junior homonym of Manticora Fabricius 1792
Notiophilus Dumeril, 1805	Cicindela aquatica Linnaeus	valid genus	N	66	4	6	valid genus
Alpaeus Bonelli, 1810	Carabus hellwigii Panzer	subjective junior synonym of Nebria s. str.	N	-	-	-	subjective junior synonym of Nebria s. str.
Pelophila Dejean, 1821	Carabus borealis Paykull	valid genus	Y	2	2	100	valid genus
Helobia Stephens, 1828	Carabus brevicollis Fabricius	objective junior synonym of Nebria s. str.	Y	-	-	-	objective junior synonym of Nebria s. str.
Eonebria Semenov & Znojko, 1828	Nebria komarovi Semenov & Znojko	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	77	6	7	valid subgenus of Nebria
Opisthius Kirby, 1837	Opisthius richardsoni Kirby	valid genus	Y	1	1	100	valid genus
Harpazobia Gistel, 1856	Carabus brevicollis Fabricius	objective junior synonym of Nebria s. str.	Y	-	-	-	objective junior synonym of Nebria s. str.
Eurynebria Ganglbauer, 1891	Carabus complanatus Linnaeus	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	1	1	100	valid subgenus of Nebria
Leistidius Daniel, 1903	Leistus piceus Froelich	subjective junior synonym of Leistus s. str.	N	-	-	-	subjective junior synonym of Leistus s. str.
Oreonebria Daniel, 1903	Alpaeus castaneus Bonelli	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	26	9	35	valid subgenus of Nebria
Oreobius Daniel, 1903	Leistus gracilis Fuss	subjective junior synonym of Pogonophorus	N	-	-	-	subjective junior synonym of Pogonophorus
Nebriola Daniel, 1903	Nebria laticollis Dejean	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	19	2	11	valid subgenus of Nebria
Epinebriola Daniel & Daniel, 1904	Nebria oxyptera Daniel & Daniel	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	28	6	21	valid subgenus of Nebria
Chaetoleistus Semenov,1904	Leistus relictus Semenov	subjective junior synonym of Pogonophorus	N	-	-	-	subjective junior synonym of Pogonophorus
Acroleistus Reitter, 1905	Leistus denticollis Reitter	subjective junior synonym of Leistus s. str.	N	-	-	-	subjective junior synonym of Leistus s. str.
Euleistulus Reitter, 1905	Leistus ellipticus Reitter = Leistus fulvus Chaudoir	subjective junior synonym of Leistus s. str.	Y	-	-	-	subjective junior synonym of Leistus s. str.
Leistophorus Reitter, 1905	Leistus fulvibarbis Dejean	subjective junior synonym of Leistus s. str.	Y	-	-	-	subjective junior synonym of Leistus s. str.
Spelaeonebria Peyerimhoff, 1911	Spelaeonebria nudicollis Peyerimhoff	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	2	1	50	valid subgenus of Nebria
Eurinoleistus Breit, 1914	Leistus depressus Breit	subjective junior synonym of Pogonophorus	N	-	-	-	subjective junior synonym of Pogonophorus
Paropisthius Casey, 1920	Opisthius indicus Chaudoir	valid genus	Y	5	4	80	valid genus
Patrobonebria Baenninger, 1923	Nebria desgodinsi Oberthuer	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	11	4	36	subjective junior synonym of Epinebriola	New Synonymy
Psilonebria Andrewes, 1923	Nebria superna Andrewes	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	4	2	50	valid subgenus of Nebria
Nebrileistus Baenninger, 1925	Leistus ellipticus Wollaston	valid subgenus of Leistus	N	2	1	50	valid subgenus of Leistus
Archastes Jedlicka, 1935	Archastes sterbai Jedlicka	valid genus	N	42	1	2	valid subgenus of Nebria	New Status
Boreonebria Jeannel, 1937	Carabus rufescens Stroem = Carabus gyllenhali Schoenherr	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	42	19	45	valid subgenus of Nebria
Eunebria Jeannel, 1937	Carabus psammodes Rossi	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	54	15	28	valid subgenus of Nebria
Paranebria Jeannel, 1937	Carabus lividus Linnaeus	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	3	2	67	subjective junior synonym of Epinebriola	New Synonymy
Neonebria Hatch, 1939	none designated	nomen nudum	-	-	-	-	nomen nudum
Nebriorites Jeannel, 1941	Alpaeus gagates Bonelli	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	2	1	50	valid subgenus of Nebria
Alpaeonebria Csiki, 1946	Nebria fuscipes Fuss	valid subgenus of Nebria	N	32	1	3	subjective junior synonym of Nebria s. str.	New Synonymy
Nippononebria Ueno, 1955	Nebria pusilla Ueno	valid subgenus of Nebria	N	7	2	29	valid genus and subgenus	New Status
Agonoamara Jedlicka, 1962	Agonoamara chujoi Jedlicka = Nebria chalceola Bates	subjective junior synonym of Nippononebria	Y	-	-	-	subjective junior synonym of Nippononebria s. str.
Evanoleistus Jedlicka, 1965	Leistus nepalensis Jedlicka	valid subgenus of Leistus	N	154	9	5	valid subgenus of Leistus
Neoleistus Erwin, 1970	Leistus ferruginosus Mannerheim	valid subgenus of Leistus	Y	3	3	100	subjective junior synonym of Leistus s. str.	New Synonymy
Germaria Jeanne, 1972	Nebria bremii Germar	junior homonym of Germaria Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830	Y	-	-	-	junior homonym of Germaria Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Catonebria Shilenkov, 1975	Carabus nitidulus Fabricius = Nebria banksii Crotch	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	42	39	93	valid subgenus of Nebria
Orientonebria Shilenkov, 1975	Nebria coreica Solsky	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	1	1	100	valid subgenus of Nebria
Reductonebria Shilenkov, 1975	Nebria ochotica Sahlberg	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	17	15	83	valid subgenus of Nebria
Sardoleistus Perrault, 1980	Leistus sardous Baudi di Selve	valid subgenus of Leistus	Y	1	1	100	valid subgenus of Leistus
Tetungonebria Shilenkov, 1982	Nebria tetungi Shilenkov	subjective junior synonym of Eunebria	N	-	-	-	incertae sedis
Asionebria Shilenkov, 1982	Nebria roborowskii Semenov	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	9	3	33	subjective junior synonym of Psilonebria	New Synonymy
Notiokasis Kavanaugh & Negre, 1983	Notiokasis chaudoiri Kavanaugh & Ncgre	valid genus	N	1	0	0	valid genus
Archileistobrius Shilenkov & Kryzhanovskij, 1983	Archileistobrius hwangtienyuni Shilenkov & Kryzhanovskij	valid genus	N	1	0	0	incertae sedis
Germarina Jeanne, 1985	Nebria bremii Germar	junior homonym of Germarina Mesnil 1963	Y	-	-	-	junior homonym of Germarina Mesnil 1963
Himalayonebria Ledoux, 1985	Nebria nouristanensis Ledoux	subjective junior synonym of Epinebriola	N	-	-	-	incertae sedis
Pseudonebriola Ledoux & Roux, 1989	Nebria saurica Shilenkov	valid subgenus of Nebria	N	18	7	39	subjective junior synonym of Boreonebria	New Synonymy
Latviaphilus Barsevskis, 1994	Elaphrus biguttatus Fabricius	subjective junior synonym of Notiophilus	N	-	-	-	subjective junior synonym of Notiophilus
Makarovius Barsevskis, 1994	Notiophilus rufipes Curtis	subjective junior synonym of Notiophilus	N	-	-	-	subjective junior synonym of Notiophilus
Sphodronebria Sciaky & Pavesi, 1994	Nebria paradoxa Sciaky & Pavesi = Nebria tetungi Shilenkov	objective junior synonym of Tetungonebria	N	-	-	-	objective junior synonym of Tetungonebria
Vancouveria Kavanaugh, 1995	Nebria virescens Horn	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	3	3	100	valid subgenus of Nippononebria
Ledouxnebria Deuve, 1998	Ledouxnebria brisaci Deuve	valid genus (fossil only)	-	1	-	-	valid genus (fossil only)
Epispadias Ledoux & Roux, 1999	Nebria janschneideri Ledoux & Roux	valid subgenus of Nebria	N	2	1	50	valid subgenus of Nebria
Falcinebria Ledoux & Roux, 2005	Nebria reflexa Bates	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	16	2	13	valid subgenus of Nebria
Nakanebria Ledoux & Roux, 2005	Nebria kurosawai Nakane	valid subgenus of Nebria	N	6	1	17	valid subgenus of Nebria
Sadonebria Ledoux & Roux, 2005	Nebria sadona Bates	valid subgenus of Nebria	N	17	4	24	valid subgenus of Nebria
Tyrrhenia Ledoux & Roux, 2005	Carabus rubicundus Quesnel	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	18	2	11	valid subgenus of Nebria
Marggia Huber, 2014	Nebria bremii Germar	valid subgenus of Nebria	Y	2	1	50	subjective junior synonym of Oreonebria	New Synonymy
Barbonebriola Huber & Schmidt, 2017	Nebria barbata Andrewes	valid subgenus of Nebria	N	6	1	17	subjective junior synonym of Epinebriola	New Synonymy
Archaeonebria Kavanaugh & Schmidt, 2019	Archaeonebria inexspectata Schmidt & Kavanaugh	valid genus (fossil only)	-	1	-	-	valid genus (fossil only)
Parepinebriola subgen. nov.	Nebria delicata Huber & Schmidt	part of Epinebriola Daniel	Y	5	5	?	new subgenus	New Subgenus
Insulanebria subgen nov.	Nebria snowi Bates	part of Reductonebria Shilenkov	Y	2	2	100	new subgenus	New Subgenus
Erwinebria subgen. nov.	Nebria sahlbergii Fisher von Waldheim	part of Reductonebria Shilenkov	Y	21	20	95	new subgenus	New Subgenus
Nivalonebria subgen. nov.	Nebria paradisi Darlington	part of Nakanebria Ledoux & Roux	Y	2	2	100	new subgenus	New Subgenus
Neaptenonebria subgen. nov.	Nebria ovipennis LeConte	part of Catonebria Shilenkov	Y	6	6	100	new subgenus	New Subgenus
Palaptenonebria subgen. nov.	Nebria mellyi Gebler	part of Catonebria Shilenkov	Y	14	11	79	new subgenus	New Subgenus