New remains of Neotropical bunodont litopterns and the systematics of Megadolodinae (Mammalia: Litopterna) Author Carrillo, Juan D. Author Suarez, Catalina Author Benites-Palomino, Aldo Marcelo Author Vanegas, Andrés Author Link, Andrés Author Rincón, Aldo F. Author Luque, Javier Author Cooke, Siobhán B. Author Tallman, Melissa Author Billet, Guillaume text Geodiversitas 2023 2023-08-31 45 15 409 447 journal article 265724 10.5252/geodiversitas2023v45a15 ca63aaab-1724-48c0-99da-4a79f0e151da 1638-9395 8319166

APPENDIX 5. — Age ranges (in Ma) of the taxa included in the phylogenetic analyses. Abbreviation: SALMA, South American Land Mammal Age.

Taxon Max Age		Min Age	Epoch/SALMAs	References
Simoclaenus sylvaticus Muizon & Cifelli, 2000	65.6	64	Tiupampan	(Muizon & Cifelli 2000; Woodburne et al.
				2014)
Tiuclaenus Muizon & Marshall, 1987	65.6	64	Tiupampan	(Woodburne et al. 2014; Croft et al. 2020)
Miguelsoria parayirunhor (Paula Couto, 1952)	53	49.5	Itaboraian	(Cifelli 1983; Woodburne et al. 2014)
				(Woodburne et al. 2014; Zanesco et al.
Protolipterna ellipsodontoides Cifelli, 1983	53	49.5	Itaboraian	2019)
Asmithwoodwardia scotti Paula Couto, 1952	53	49.5	Itaboraian	(Paula Couto 1952; Woodburne et al. 2014)
Paranisolambda prodromus (Paula Couto, 1952)	53	49.5	Itaboraian	(Cifelli 1983; Woodburne et al. 2014)
Ricardocifellia protocenica (Paula Couto, 1952)	53	49.5	Itaboraian	(Cifelli 1983; Woodburne et al. 2014)
Victorlemoinea prototypica Paula Couto, 1952	53	49.5	Itaboraian	(Paula Couto 1952; Woodburne et al. 2014)
Lamegoia conodonta Paula Couto, 1952	53	49.5	Itaboraian	(Paula Couto 1952; Woodburne et al. 2014)
				(Dunn et al. 2013; Woodburne et al. 2014;
Didolodus multicuspis Ameghino, 1897	46	39	Vacan-Barrancan	Croft et al. 2020)
				(Cifelli & Soria 1983; Dunn et al. 2013;
Adiantoides leali Simpson & Minoprio, 1949	46	39	Vacan-Barrancan	Woodburne et al. 2014; Croft et al. 2020)
				(Cifelli & Soria 1983; Dunn et al. 2013;
Indalecia grandensis Bond & Vucetich, 1983	46	39	Vacan-Barrancan	Woodburne et al. 2014; Croft et al. 2020)
Polymorphis Roth, 1899	38.2	38	Mustersan	(Dunn et al. 2013; Croft et al. 2020)
			Deseadan-
			Colhuehuapian	(Dozo & Vera 2010; Dunn et al. 2013)
Cramauchenia normalis Ameghino, 1902	29.4	20.1	Colhuehuapian-	(Cifelli & Guerrero 1997; Dunn et al. 2013;
Theosodon Ameghino, 1887	21	11.8	Laventan	Croft et al. 2020)
Paramacrauchenia scamnata (Ameghino, 1902)	21	20.1	Colhuehuapian	(Soria 2001; Dunn et al. 2013)
				(Cifelli 1983; Dunn et al. 2013; Croft et al.
Anisolambda Ameghino, 1901	53	38	Itaboraian-Mustersan	2020)
Megadolodus molariformis McKenna, 1956	13.5	11.8	Laventan	(Cifelli & Villarroel 1997)
Neodolodus colombianus Hoffstetter & Soria, 1986	13.5	11.8	Laventan	(Cifelli & Guerrero Díaz 1989)
Anisolophus australis (Burmeister, 1879)	18	15.6	Santacrucian	(Soria 2001; Cuitiño et al. 2016)
Anisolophus floweri (Ameghino, 1887)	18	15.6	Santacrucian	(Soria 2001; Cuitiño et al. 2016)
Brachytherium cuspidatum Ameghino, 1883	11.6	5.3	Late Miocene	(Schmidt 2015)
				(Soria 2001; Schmidt 2015; Cuitiño et al.
Diadiaphorus majusculus Ameghino, 1887	18	15.6	Santacrucian	2016)
Diplasiotherium robustum Rovereto, 1914	4.7	3.7	Montehermosan	(Soria 2001; Prevosti et al. 2021)
Eoauchenia primitiva Ameghino, 1887	4.7	3.7	Montehermosan	(Soria 2001; Prevosti et al. 2021)
Epitherium laternarium Ameghino, 1888	4.7	3.7	Montehermosan	(Soria 2001; Prevosti et al. 2021)
Lambdaconus lacerum (Ameghino, 1902)	21	17.5	Colhuehuapian-Pinturan	(Soria 2001; Dunn et al. 2013)
Lambdaconus suinus Ameghino, 1897	29.4	24.2	Deseadan	(Soria 2001; Dunn et al. 2013)
Neobrachytherium intermedium (Moreno &			Huayquerian-	(McGrath et al. 2020a, 2020b; Prevosti
Mercerat, 1891)	8.5	3.7	Montehermosan	et al. 2021)
			Huayquerian-	(McGrath et al. 2020a, 2020b; Prevosti
Neobrachytherium morenoi (Rovereto, 1914)	8.5	3.7	Montehermosan	et al. 2021)
Neolicaphrium recens Frenguelli, 1921	2	0.78	Ensenadan	(Cione & Tonni 1995; Bond et al. 2001)
Picturotherium migueli Kramarz & Bond, 2005	19.04	17.5	Pinturan	(Kramarz & Bond 2005; Dunn et al. 2013)
Proectocion Ameghino, 1904	41.7	39	Barrancan	(Dunn et al. 2013; Croft et al. 2020)
Mesolicaphrium sanalfonense (Cifelli & Guerrero, 1997)	13.5	11.8	Laventan	(Cifelli & Guerrero 1997)
Prolicaphrium specillatum Ameghino, 1902	21	20.1	Colhuehapian	(Soria 2001; Dunn et al. 2013)
Proterotherium cervioides Ameghino, 1883	11.6	5.3	Late Miocene	(Schmidt 2015)
Protheosodon coniferus Ameghino, 1897	29.4	24.2	Deseadan	(Dunn et al. 2013; Croft et al. 2020)
Tetramerorhinus cingulatum (Ameghino, 1891)	18	15.6	Santacrucian	(Soria 2001; Cuitiño et al. 2016)
Tetramerorhinus lucarius Ameghino, 1894	18	15.6	Santacrucian	(Soria 2001; Cuitiño et al. 2016)
Tetramerorhinus mixtum (Ameghino, 1894)	18	15.6	Santacrucian	(Soria 2001; Cuitiño et al. 2016)
Thoatheriopsis mendocensis Soria, 2001	15.9	11.6	Middle Miocene	(Villafañe et al. 2012)
Thoatherium minusculum Ameghino, 1887	18	15.6	Santacrucian	(Soria 2001; Cuitiño et al. 2016)
Uruguayodon alius Corona, Perea & Ubilla, 2019	0.78	0.12	Middle Pleistocene	(Corona et al. 2019)
Villarroelia totoyoi Cifelli & Guerrero, 1997	13.5	11.8	Laventan	(Cifelli & Guerrero 1997)