Urban green areas as earthworm species maintainers in Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil
Author
Dudas, Rafaela T.
Universidade Federal do Paraná, Department of Soil and Agriculture Engineering, Rua dos Funcionários 1540, CEP 80035 - 050, Curitiba-PR, Brazil.
Author
Tavares, Alan A. T.
0000-0003-2541-9994
Universidade Positivo, Biological Sciences Course, Cidade Industrial de Curitiba, 81290 - 000, Curitiba-PR, Brazil. alantavares 01 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2541 - 9994;
alantavares01@gmail.com
Author
Ercole, Caique
0000-0003-2541-9994
Universidade Positivo, Biological Sciences Course, Cidade Industrial de Curitiba, 81290 - 000, Curitiba-PR, Brazil. alantavares 01 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2541 - 9994;
alantavares01@gmail.com
Author
De Lara, Brunna L.
0000-0003-2541-9994
Universidade Positivo, Biological Sciences Course, Cidade Industrial de Curitiba, 81290 - 000, Curitiba-PR, Brazil. alantavares 01 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2541 - 9994;
alantavares01@gmail.com
Author
Carlos, Esthefany Da S.
0000-0003-2541-9994
Universidade Positivo, Biological Sciences Course, Cidade Industrial de Curitiba, 81290 - 000, Curitiba-PR, Brazil. alantavares 01 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2541 - 9994;
alantavares01@gmail.com
Author
Torres, Julia L. M.
0000-0003-2541-9994
Universidade Positivo, Biological Sciences Course, Cidade Industrial de Curitiba, 81290 - 000, Curitiba-PR, Brazil. alantavares 01 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2541 - 9994;
alantavares01@gmail.com
Author
Smokanit, Manoela
0000-0003-2541-9994
Universidade Positivo, Biological Sciences Course, Cidade Industrial de Curitiba, 81290 - 000, Curitiba-PR, Brazil. alantavares 01 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2541 - 9994;
alantavares01@gmail.com
Author
Guaranha, Raquel M.
0000-0003-2541-9994
Universidade Positivo, Biological Sciences Course, Cidade Industrial de Curitiba, 81290 - 000, Curitiba-PR, Brazil. alantavares 01 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2541 - 9994;
alantavares01@gmail.com
Author
Brown, George G.
Universidade Federal do Paraná, Department of Soil and Agriculture Engineering, Rua dos Funcionários 1540, CEP 80035 - 050, Curitiba-PR, Brazil. & Embrapa Forestry, Estrada da Ribeira, Km. 111 - 834111 - 000, Curitiba, Brazil. & Municipal Center for Culture and Development - Organic Farming: Agriculture and Organic Production Partnership, Centre for Organic and Regenerative Agriculture, Zona Industrial - 6060 - 182, Idanha-a-Nova, Portugal. & Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-03-15
5255
1
336
346
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5255.1.27
journal article
58611
10.11646/zootaxa.5255.1.27
bc137d37-7dac-4fe1-9bd2-fbf2fb4b3ef2
1175-5326
7744988
AFF4C576-4ADD-4A1B-A8EA-538A85167BB5
TABLE 2. Earthworm families, genera and species: total number of individuals, total richness, percentage of native and exotic, collected by quantitative and qualitative methods, in the years 2018 and 2019 in two seasons (summer - March 2018 and February 2019 and winter – June 2019) in grass lawn and native vegetation areas at two locations in Curitiba, Paraná Brazil. GL: grass lawn; NV: Native vegetation; UP: Universidade Positivo; CV: Casa Verde. | | 2018 | | | | | | | | | 2019 | | | | | | | |
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| Earthworm family, genus | | | | | Universidade Positivo | | | | | | | | Casa Verde | | | |
|---|
| and specie | | Marçh | | | February | | | June | | | February | | | June | |
|---|
| GL1 | NV1 | GL2 | NV2 | GL3 | NV3 | GL4 | NV4 | GL3 | NV3 | GL4 | NV4 | GL1 | NV1 | GL2 | NV2 | GL1 | NV1 | GL2 | NV2 |
|---|
| Native |
|---|
| Glossoscolecidae |
|---|
| Glossoscolex sp. 55 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| Fimoscolex sp. 36 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 18 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 15 | - | - | - |
|---|
| Fimoscolex sp. 37 | 2 | - | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| Glossoscolecidae juveniles | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| Rhinodrilidae |
|---|
| Andiorrhinus duseni | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 | - |
|---|
| Ocnerodrilidae |
|---|
| Ocnerodrilidae sp.43 | 20 | - | - | - | 15 | - | - | - | 30 | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| Ocnerodrilidae juveniles | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| Exotic |
|---|
| Megascolecidae |
|---|
| Amynthas corticis | - | 1 | - | 1 | - | 4 | - | - | - | 2 | 2 | - | 1 | 2 | - | 3 | - | - | 3 | 2 |
|---|
| Amynthas gracilis | - | - | - | 1 | - | 5 | - | - | - | 1 | - | 2 | - | - | 4 | 1 | - | - | 5 | 1 |
|---|
| Amynthas morrisi | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| Metaphire californica | 1 | - | - | 2 | 1 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 13 | 2 | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| Metaphire schmardae | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| Megascolecidae juveniles | 8 | 9 | - | 9 | 3 | 8 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 8 | 4 |
|---|
| Lumbricidae |
|---|
| Dendrodrilus rubidus | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 26 | - | 10 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| Rhinodrilidae |
|---|
| Pontoscolex corethrurus | 21 | 58 | 43 | 61 | 27 | 64 | 18 | 55 | 24 | 52 | 25 | 66 | 44 | 10 | 10 | 22 | 55 | 1 | 48 | 14 |
|---|
| Juveniles (unidentified) | - | - | - | - | 3 | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - |
|---|
| Total number of individuals | 54 | 68 | 46 | 75 | 55 | 91 | 35 | 57 | 114 | 59 | 46 | 69 | 46 | 15 | 25 | 31 | 77 | 3 | 65 | 21 |
|---|
| Species Richness | 5 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 3 |
|---|
| Native species (%) | 60 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 33 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
|---|
| Exotic species (%) | 40 | 100 | 50 | 100 | 67 | 100 | 67 | 100 | 60 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 67 | 67 | 100 | 67 | 100 | 75 | 100 |
|---|