Whistles in the reeds: a new country record of the deeply divergent Gracixalus medogensis, with additional insights on Gracixalus frogs (Rhacophoridae) in India Author Tajo, Tage 0000-0002-3525-3185 Systematics Lab, Department of Environmental Studies, University of Delhi, Delhi, India tagetajo@gmail.com Author Upadhyaya K., Radhakrishna 0000-0002-3548-1575 Systematics Lab, Department of Environmental Studies, University of Delhi, Delhi, India rkupadhyaya28@gmail.com Author Dikshit Akalabya Sarmah, A. N. 0009-0004-4746-0802 Systematics Lab, Department of Environmental Studies, University of Delhi, Delhi, India eklavyakrum@yahoo.com Author Garg, Sonali 0000-0002-0048-4346 Systematics Lab, Department of Environmental Studies, University of Delhi, Delhi, India & Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology and Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America sonaligarg@fas.harvard.edu Author Biju, S. D. 0000-0003-1039-4421 Systematics Lab, Department of Environmental Studies, University of Delhi, Delhi, India sdbiju@es.du.ac.in text Zootaxa 2025 2025-07-07 5659 4 511 535 https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5659.4.3 journal article 311505 10.11646/zootaxa.5659.4.3 4919793d-e2bc-4f6a-b198-0301ea18dbe0 1175-5326 16601684 6771177F-564D-4F67-BEB2-2D7548D61D5B

TABLE 1. List of taxa, vouchers, and GenBank accession numbers along with locality details for sequences included in the phylogenetic analyses. Sequences generated in the study are indicated in bold face. The asterisk symbol (*) indicates sequences originating from the holotype or paratype, whereas the pound symbol (#) indicates sequences from topotypes.

	Species	Voucher Number	Accession No.	Locality	Reference
Ingroup
......continued on the next page
1	Gracixalus ananjevae	VNMN:03012	JN862546	Vietnam: Nghe An	Rowley et al. 2011
2	Gracixalus gracilipes #	MNHN 1999.592	AY880504	Vietnam: Lao Cai province	Delorme 2004
3	Gracixalus gracilipes	SYS a005002	MG520200	China: Guangdong	Wang et al. 2017
4	Gracixalus gracilipes	AMS R 177672	KT374014	Vietnam: Lao Cai Province, Hoang Lien National Park	Rowley et al. 2015
5	Gracixalus guangdongensis *	SYS a004904	MG520195	China: Guangdong	Wang et al. 2017
6	Gracixalus guangdongensis *	SYS a004685	MG520188	China: Guangdong	Wang et al. 2017
7	Gracixalus jinggangensis *	SYS a003186	KY624587	China: Jiangxi	Zeng et al. 2017
8	Gracixalus jinggangensis *	SYS a003170	KY624586	China: Jiangxi	Zeng et al. 2017
9	Gracixalus jinxiuensis #	KIZ 061210YP	EU215525	China: Guangxi	Li et al. 2008
10	Gracixalus jinxiuensis #	SYS a002183	KY624585	China: Guangxi	Zeng et al. 2007
11	Gracixalus lumarius *	AMS R173838	MT328247	Vietnam: Kon Tum Province	Rowley et al. 2020
12	Gracixalus lumarius *	AMS R 176202	KF918412	Vietnam: Kon Tum Province	Rowley et al. 2014
13	Gracixalus medogensis #	KIZ010956	MW023606	China: Medog	Xu et al. 2021
14	Gracixalus medogensis	SDBDU 2022.6244	PV816606	India: Arunachal Pradesh, Lower Subansiri District, Tale Valley Wildlife Sanctuary, Pange	This study
15	Gracixalus medogensis	SDBDU 2023.6392	PV816607	India: Arunachal Pradesh, Lower Subansiri District, Tale Valley Wildlife Sanctuary, Pange	This study
16	Gracixalus medogensis	SDBDU 2023.6539	PV816608	India: Arunachal Pradesh, Lower Subansiri District, Tale Valley Wildlife Sanctuary, Pange	This study
17	Gracixalus medogensis	SDBDU 2023.6568	PV816609	India: Arunachal Pradesh, Lower Subansiri District, Tale Valley Wildlife Sanctuary, Pange	This study
18	Gracixalus medogensis	SDBDU 2024.6748	PV816610	India: Arunachal Pradesh, Lower Subansiri District, Tale Valley Wildlife Sanctuary, Pange	This study
19	Gracixalus nonggangensis *	NHMG200910010	JX841318	China: Guangxi	Mo et al. 2013
20	Gracixalus nonggangensis *	NHMG1005046	JX841320	China: Guangxi	Mo et al. 2013
21	Gracixalus patkaiensis *	WII-ADA1353	OQ940027	India: Arunachal Pradesh, Namdapha National Park, kamala valley beat (25 Mile)	Boruah et al. 2023
22	Gracixalus patkaiensis *	WII-ADA1352	OQ940026	India: Arunachal Pradesh, Namdapha National Park, kamala valley beat (25 Mile)	Boruah et al. 2023
23	Gracixalus patkaiensis	SDBDU 2024.6709	PV816611	India: Arunachal Pradesh, Changlang District, Namdapha National Park, Gandhigram	This study
24	Gracixalus quangi	KIZ L2019004	MT071288	China	Liu 2020
25	Gracixalus quangi *	AMS R 173410	JN862537	Vietnam: Nghe An Province, Que Phong District	Rowley et al. 2011
26	Gracixalus quyeti *	ZFMK 82999	EU871429	Vietnam: Quang Binh province	Nguyen et al. 2008
27	Gracixalus quyeti *	VNUH 160706	EU871428	Vietnam: Quang Binh province	Nguyen et al. 2008
28	Gracixalus sapaensis *	VNMN:1999.5966	LC140970	Vietnam: Lao Cai province	Matsui et al. 2017
29	Gracixalus sapaensis	VNMN:4359	LC140975	Vietnam: Lao Cai province	Matsui et al. 2016
30	Gracixalus seesom *	KUHE:35089	LC011933	Thailand: Kanchanaburi Province, Thong PhaPhum National Park, Pilok	Matsui et al. 2015
31	Gracixalus seesom *	KUHE:35084	LC011932	Thailand: Kanchanaburi Province, Thong PhaPhum National Park, Pilok	Matsui et al. 2015
32	Gracixalus supercornutus	AMS R 176273	KT374015	Vietnam: Gia Lai province	Rowley et al. 2015
33	Gracixalus supercornutus	AMS R 173396	JN862543	Vietnam: Kon Tum province	Rowley et al. 2011
34	Gracixalus tianlinensis *	NHMG1705016	MH117961	China: Guangxi	Chen et al. 2018
35	Gracixalus tianlinensis *	NHMG1705015	MH117960	China: Guangxi	Chen et al. 2018
36	Gracixalus trieng *	AMS R176206	MT328246	Vietnam: Kon Tum province	Rowley et al. 2020
37	Gracixalus trieng *	AMS R 176205	MT328245	Vietnam: Kon Tum province	Rowley et al. 2020
38	Gracixalus truongi *	IEBR A.5004	OP750512	Vietnam: Dien Bien province	Tran et al. 2023
39	Gracixalus truongi *	IEBR A.5006	OP750514	Vietnam: Dien Bien province	Tran et al. 2023
40	Gracixalus yunnanensis	AUP01985	MZ268128	Thailand: Nan Province, Doi Phu Kha National Park	Lorphengsy et al. 2021
41	Gracixalus yunnanensis *	KIZ 20160222	MK234878	China: Yunnan	Yu et al. 2019
42	Gracixalus ziegleri *	MCC.2018.35	LC642813	Vietnam: Yên Bái province	Le et al. 2021
43	Gracixalus ziegleri	MCC.2018.15	LC642812	Vietnam: Yên Bái province	Le et al. 2021
Outgroup
44	Philautus aurifasciatus	ZRC.1.5266	AY141850	Indonesia: Java	Meegaskumbura et al. 2002
45	Kurixalus effingeri	NTUMA 2427	DQ468673	Japan: Oninawa Islands	Wu et al. 2006
46	Rhacophorus reinwardtii	NMBE 1056518	JN377365	Malaysia: Sarawak, Batang Ai National Park	Haas et al. 2012