A new species of Aphis Linnaeus, 1758 (Hemiptera: Aphididae) from the northwestern Türkiye with a key to the species of the subgenus Bursaphis Baker, 1934 Author Kök, Şahin 0000-0002-1092-8596 Lâpseki Vocational School, Department of Plant and Animal Production, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17800, Lâpseki, Çanakkale, Türkiye & Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17020, Çanakkale, Türkiye sahinkok@gmail.com Author Karabacak, Ersin 0000-0002-5784-6803 Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17020, Çanakkale, Türkiye krbersin@comu.edu.tr Author Yaşar, İpek 0000-0002-1447-6232 Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17020, Çanakkale, Türkiye ipek.yasar@comu.edu.tr Author Kasap, İsmail 0000-0002-0015-4558 Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17020, Çanakkale, Türkiye ikasap@comu.edu.tr Author Barjadze, Shalva 0000-0001-8992-4987 Lâpseki Vocational School, Department of Plant and Animal Production, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17800, Lâpseki, Çanakkale, Türkiye & Institute of Zoology, Ilia State University, Giorgi Tsereteli 3, 0162, Tbilisi, Georgia & Lâpseki Vocational School, Department of Plant and Animal Production, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17800, Lâpseki, Çanakkale, Türkiye & Lâpseki Vocational School, Department of Plant and Animal Production, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17800, Lâpseki, Çanakkale, Türkiye shalva.barjadze@yahoo.com text Zootaxa 2024 2024-12-13 5551 3 569 579 https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5551.3.7 journal article 306595 10.11646/zootaxa.5551.3.7 48480522-4ff2-46da-9b6a-3754d9cd9187 1175-5326 14443314 01F0B996-77C3-495A-8B1A-31D2CFF54278
TABLE 1. Known morphs, host plants, life cycle and distribution for all known Bursaphis species Abbreviations: al.: alate viviparous female; al. m: alate male; ap.: apterous viviparous female; ap. m: apterous male; ex-al.: exule-alate viviparous female; ex-ap.: exule-apterous viviparous female; f.: fundatrix; gyn.: gynopara; ov.: oviparous female.
SpeciesMorphsHost plantsLife cycleDistributionReferences
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1Aphis (Bursaphis) argentina Nieto Nafría, Ortego & Mier Durante, 2021ap., al.Adesmia papposa, Adesmia sp. (Fabaceae)Unknow, possibly monoecious holocyclicArgentinaNieto Nafría et al. 2021
2Aphis (Bursaphis) costalis Cook, 1984ap., al.Mimulus spp. (Phrymaceae)Probably heterecious speciesCalifornia, USAHille Ris Lambers 1974;
3Aphis (Bursaphis) epilobiaria Theobald, 1927f., ap., al., ov., al. mEpilobium hirsutum, and occasionally other Epilobium spp., Oenothera sp. (Onagraceae)Monoecious holocyclicEurope Turkey, Iran, Kazakhstan and PakistanStroyan 1984; Heie 1986; Rakauskas 2008; Blackman & Eastop 2024; Jensen, personal communication;
4Aphis (Bursaphis) epilobii Kaltenbach, 1843f., ap., al., ov., al. mEpilobium lanceolatum, E. montanum (Onagraceae)Monoecious holocyclicEurope, also Kazakhstan, and introduced to North AmericaRemaudière 1993; Foottit et al. 2006; Kadyrbekov 2017; Blackman & Eastop 2024
5Aphis (Bursaphis) fluvialis Martin, 1982ap.Epilobium hirsutum (Onagraceae), Ant attendedProbably anholocyclicAfrica (west Sudan)Martin 1982
6Aphis (Bursaphis) grossulariae Kaltenbach, 1843f., ap., al., ex-ap.; ex-al.; gyn., ov.Host-alternating between Ribes spp., mainly R. grossularia (Grossulariaceae), and Epilobium spp., especially E montanum and certain other Onagraceae (Clarkia, Fuchsia) Facultatively ant attendedHeteroecious holocyclic .Europe, Central Asia, Pakistan, across Siberia and in ChinaStroyan 1984; Heie 1986; Remaudière 1993; Naumann-Etienne & Remaudière 1995; Foottit et al. 2006; Jiang et al. 2011
7Aphis (Bursaphis) holoenotherae Robinson & Rojanavongse, 1976f., ap., al., ov., al. mOenothera spp. (Onagraceae) Ant attendedmonoecious holocyclic, Anholocyclicnorthern and eastern EuropeRakauskas 2007, 2008
8Aphis (Bursaphis) manitobensis Robinson & Rojanavongse, 1976ap., al., ov., ap. mRibes nigrum, Ribes sp. (Grossulariaceae)Monoecious holocyclicCanada (Manitoba), MongoliaRobinson & Rojanavongse 1976; Blackman & Eastop 2024
9Aphis (Bursaphis) oenotherae Oestlund, 1887ap., al., ex-ap., ex-al., al. m.Ribes spp. (aureum, alpinum, nigrum) (Grossulariaceae), and various Onagraceae (Epilobium, Oenothera) Ant attendedHeteroecious holocyclic in North America, Anholocyclic in EuropeEurope, North America, Korea, Japan, AustraliaPalmer 1952; Müller 1974; Szelegiewicz 1976; Nieto Nafría et al. 2005; Kim et al. 2006; Rakauskas 2007; Lagos et al. 2014; Hales et al. 2015; Blackman & Eastop 2024
10Aphis (Bursaphis) schneideri (Börner, 1940)f., ap., al., ov., ap. mRibes spp., most typically R. nigrum (Grossulariaceae) Ant-attendedMonoecious holocyclicWidely distributed in Europe, eastward to Turkey, Kazakhstan and west Siberia.Stroyan 1984; Heie 1986; Blackman & Eastop 2024
11Aphis (Bursaphis) solitaria (Baker, 1934)f., ap., al., ex-ap., ex-al., gyn., ov., ap. mRibes spp. (Grossulariaceae), Asteraceae (Baccharis, Bidens, Cosmos, Chrysanthemum, Eupatorium, Oxyloba, Simsia, Stevia), and occasionally Penstemon (Plantaginaceae)Heteroecious holocyclic, AnholocyclicMexicoRemaudière 1993
12Aphis (Bursaphis) varians Patch, 1914ap., al.Ribes spp. (Grossulariaceae), Onagraceae, especially Epilobium angustifoliumHeteroecious holocyclicNorth America, and possibly Mongolia and east SiberiaPatch 1927; Pashchenko 1988; Blackman & Eastop 2024