<document tableId="7E91660D7746FFA7FF0AFEBA845FFECE" sourceDocId="5E7EFFEB774DFFACFFB7FFB38648FF89" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15140927" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15140927" captionStart="Table 1" checkinTime="1673456411255" checkinUser="tatiana" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" sourceTableCount="2" updateTime="1789992862060" updateUser="ExternalLinkService"><mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <mods:titleInfo>
        <mods:title>A new genus for two species of Japanese fireflies having aquatic larvae (Coleoptera, Lampyridae) and a definition of Luciola s. str.</mods:title>
    </mods:titleInfo>
    <mods:name type="personal">
        <mods:role>
            <mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
        </mods:role>
        <mods:namePart>Ballantyne, Lesley</mods:namePart>
        <mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">A41C7FA9-833A-4CEF-8AD4-D35FBA12F5B2</mods:nameIdentifier>
        <mods:affiliation>School of Agricultural Environmental and Veterinary Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, 2678 Australia.</mods:affiliation>
        <mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lballantyne@csu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
    </mods:name>
    <mods:name type="personal">
        <mods:role>
            <mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
        </mods:role>
        <mods:namePart>Kawashima, Itsuro</mods:namePart>
        <mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">C6DB779E-22A9-4ABF-9163-577C2BC78A46</mods:nameIdentifier>
        <mods:affiliation>Nagasawa 1 - 50 - 9, Yokosuka, Kanagawa, 239 - 0842 Japan.</mods:affiliation>
        <mods:nameIdentifier type="email">itsurok29@jcom.home.ne.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
    </mods:name>
    <mods:name type="personal">
        <mods:role>
            <mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
        </mods:role>
        <mods:namePart>Jusoh, Wan F. A.</mods:namePart>
        <mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">8C736C15-B587-4EC7-B779-2259281FA87D</mods:nameIdentifier>
        <mods:affiliation>School of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, 47500 Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.</mods:affiliation>
        <mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wanf.ajusoh@monash.edu &amp; wfawan@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
    </mods:name>
    <mods:name type="personal">
        <mods:role>
            <mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
        </mods:role>
        <mods:namePart>Suzuki, Hirobumi</mods:namePart>
        <mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">EA371F3A-A0D4-47BA-B45B-EA4353A1D43A</mods:nameIdentifier>
        <mods:affiliation>Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Advanced Engineering, Kogakuin University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192 - 0015 Japan.</mods:affiliation>
        <mods:nameIdentifier type="email">suzunohiro@yahoo.co.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
    </mods:name>
    <mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
    <mods:relatedItem type="host">
        <mods:titleInfo>
            <mods:title>European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
        </mods:titleInfo>
        <mods:part>
            <mods:date>2022</mods:date>
            <mods:detail type="pubDate">
                <mods:number>2022-12-30</mods:number>
            </mods:detail>
            <mods:detail type="volume">
                <mods:number>855</mods:number>
            </mods:detail>
            <mods:extent unit="page">
                <mods:start>1</mods:start>
                <mods:end>54</mods:end>
            </mods:extent>
        </mods:part>
    </mods:relatedItem>
    <mods:location>
        <mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.855.2023</mods:url>
    </mods:location>
    <mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
    <mods:identifier type="CLB-Dataset">222993</mods:identifier>
    <mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2022.855.2023</mods:identifier>
    <mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">140046fe-4434-4220-88ad-3e5f82bd555e</mods:identifier>
    <mods:identifier type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
    <mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7501294</mods:identifier>
    <mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A31C64CB-6C6D-424A-A54C-F86FDD77ABAB</mods:identifier>
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<table id="7E91660D7746FFA7FF0AFEBA845FFECE"><caption id="7E91660D7746FFA7FF0AFEBA845FFECE" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[189,259,265,291]"><emphasis bold="true" box="[189,281,265,291]" id="189AEA977746FFA7FF0AFEBA8751FEAA" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Table 1</emphasis> (continued on next page). Comparison of morphological features of <taxonomicName _authorityPlausibility="0.573817" _evidence="catalogs" _step="genera" authority="Ballantyne, 2009" authorityName="Ballantyne" authorityYear="2009" box="[1084,1399,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Missimia" id="EDEE4D067746FFA7FB8BFEB9833FFEAA" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus"><emphasis box="[1084,1192,266,291]" id="189AEA977746FFA7FB8BFEB982E0FEAA" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Missimia</emphasis> <bibRefCitation author="Ballantyne" box="[1199,1399,265,291]" firstAuthor="Ballantyne" id="4E7F4B747746FFA7FB18FEBA833FFEAA" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref26985" refString="Ballantyne L. A. &amp; Lambkin C. L. 2009. Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Zootaxa 1997 (1): 1 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1997.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Ballantyne, 2009</bibRefCitation></taxonomicName> and <taxonomicName _evidence="statusLabel+fontStyle" _step="newLabel1" authority="Ballantyne &amp; Kawashima &amp; Jusoh &amp; Suzuki, 2022" authorityName="Ballantyne &amp; Kawashima &amp; Jusoh &amp; Suzuki" authorityYear="2022" box="[239,422,300,326]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Nipponoluciola" id="EDEE4D067746FFA7FF58FE9F87EEFECF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov."><emphasis box="[239,422,300,326]" id="189AEA977746FFA7FF58FE9F87EEFECF" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Nipponoluciola</emphasis></taxonomicName> <taxonomicNameLabel box="[429,535,301,327]" id="03A957EC7746FFA7FE1AFE9E845FFECE" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel></caption><thead><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFECB832EFE18"><th box="[200,779,376,401]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFECB8543FE18" pageId="11" pageNumber="12"><taxonomicName _authorityPlausibility="0.573817" _evidence="catalogs" _step="genera" authority="Ballantyne, 2009" authorityName="Ballantyne" authorityYear="2009" box="[341,638,376,401]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Missimia" id="EDEE4D067746FFA7FEE2FECB8436FE19" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus"><emphasis bold="true" box="[341,442,376,400]" id="189AEA977746FFA7FEE2FECB87F2FE19" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Missimia</emphasis> <bibRefCitation author="Ballantyne" box="[448,638,376,401]" firstAuthor="Ballantyne" id="4E7F4B747746FFA7FE77FECA8436FE19" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref26985" refString="Ballantyne L. A. &amp; Lambkin C. L. 2009. Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Zootaxa 1997 (1): 1 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1997.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Ballantyne, 2009</bibRefCitation></taxonomicName></th><th box="[801,1382,376,401]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FECB832EFE18" pageId="11" pageNumber="12"><emphasis bold="true" box="[954,1233,376,401]" id="189AEA977746FFA7FC0DFECB8299FE19" pageId="11" pageNumber="12"><taxonomicName _evidence="statusLabel+fontStyle" _step="newLabel1" authority="Ballantyne &amp; Kawashima &amp; Jusoh &amp; Suzuki, 2022" authorityName="Ballantyne &amp; Kawashima &amp; Jusoh &amp; Suzuki" authorityYear="2022" box="[954,1124,376,400]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Nipponoluciola" id="EDEE4D067746FFA7FC0DFECB822CFE19" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov."><emphasis bold="true" box="[954,1124,376,400]" id="189AEA977746FFA7FC0DFECB822CFE19" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Nipponoluciola</emphasis></taxonomicName> <taxonomicNameLabel box="[1131,1233,377,401]" id="03A957EC7746FFA7FBDCFECA8299FE19" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel></emphasis></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFE1F832EFE68"><th box="[200,779,428,481]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFE1F8543FE68" pageId="11" pageNumber="12"><bibRefCitation author="Ballantyne" box="[200,439,428,452]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ballantyne" id="4E7F4B747746FFA7FF7FFE1F87FFFE4D" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref26985" refString="Ballantyne L. A. &amp; Lambkin C. L. 2009. Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Zootaxa 1997 (1): 1 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1997.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Ballantyne <emphasis box="[322,376,428,452]" id="189AEA977746FFA7FEF5FE1E8730FE4D" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al.</emphasis> 2009</bibRefCitation>: figs 21–22, 27, 29–30, 32‒34, 246‒254; <figureCitation box="[307,375,457,481]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1618,1644]" captionTargetBox="[198,1384,288,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-15@16.[189,1398,280,1540]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 3. Nature of epipleuron. A, C. Luciola cruciata Motschulsky, 1854, ♂ (Osugi, Japan; ANIC); inset A: Hayama, Japan; ZRC. B. Luciola cruciata ♀ (Doubaru, Japan; ANIC). D. Aquatica lateralis (Motschulsky, 1860) (Japan; XH Fu collection). A. Ventro-lateral thorax and elytron (inset: slightly oblique view of ventro-lateral thorax and elytron). B. Ventral anterior portion of mesothorax and elytral bases. C. Dorsal pronotum and elytral base of A. D. Ventral anterior body including head. Images by L. Ballantyne (A–C), W.F.A. Jusoh (inset A) and X.H. Fu (D, ex N. Ohba). Figure legends: I = humerus; II = outer edge of epipleuron; III = inner edge of epipleuron; IV = dotted line is posterior margin of MS; V = epipleuron first visible at side of elytron behind posterior margin of MS. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7501300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7501300/files/figure.png" id="B2D52A007746FFA7FE84FE7A873FFE68" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs <geoCoordinate box="[360,375,457,481]" degrees="3, 4" direction="east" id="4FDA50427746FFA7FEDFFE7A873FFE68" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="5555" value="3.4">3</geoCoordinate></figureCitation>, <figureCitation box="[386,448,457,481]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1663,1689]" captionTargetBox="[203,1387,302,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-11@17.[189,1398,294,1604]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 4. Generic features. A–D. Aquatica Fu et al. 2010, specimen is Aquatica lateralis (Motschulsky, 1860), ♂, Tokyo (HZNHM).E–H. Missimia Ballantyne, 2009, specimen is Missimia flavida Ballantyne, 2009, holotype, ♂ (BPBM). I–N. Sclerotia Ballantyne, 2016, specimen is Luciola seriata Olivier, 1891, holotype, ♂ (MCSN). A, E, I. Habitus, dorsal view. B, F, J. Terminal abdomen with ventrites 3‒7 visible, ventral view. D, H, K. Aedeagus, ventral (K) and dorsal (D, H) views. C, G. Aedeagal sheath, ventral (C) and dorsal (G) view. L–N. Aedeagal sheath, tergite 8 and lateral sclerites. L, N. Detail right (L) and left (N) sclerite. M. Aedeagal sheath, sclerites and T8, aedeagal sheath to top of page,T8 to foot of page with left and right sclerites (arrowed), ventral view. All images by L. Ballantyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7501302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7501302/files/figure.png" id="B2D52A007746FFA7FE35FE7A8788FE68" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">4E‒H</figureCitation></th><td box="[801,1382,428,481]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FE1F832EFE68" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">This study</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFE42832EFD80"><th box="[200,779,497,521]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFE428543FD80" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">New <collectingCountry box="[257,334,497,521]" id="52F976157746FFA7FEB6FE428706FD80" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Guinea</collectingCountry> Highlands</th><td box="[801,1382,497,521]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FE42832EFD80" pageId="11" pageNumber="12"><collectingCountry box="[801,862,497,520]" id="52F976157746FFA7FC96FE428516FD81" name="Japan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Japan</collectingCountry></td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFD97832EFDB4"><th box="[200,779,548,573]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFD978543FDB4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Rare genus known only from <specimenCount box="[517,599,548,572]" id="3CE8FD0C7746FFA7FDB2FD97841FFDB5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">2 males</specimenCount> and <specimenCount box="[651,754,548,572]" id="3CE8FD0C7746FFA7FD3CFD9784BAFDB5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">2 females</specimenCount></th><td box="[801,1382,548,573]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FD97832EFDB4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Well known in <collectingCountry box="[964,1025,549,572]" id="52F976157746FFA7FC73FD968249FDB5" name="Japan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Japan</collectingCountry> from males, females and larvae</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFDFF832EFDED"><th box="[200,779,588,612]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFDFF8543FDED" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Colour: elytra pale brown</th><td box="[801,1382,588,612]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FDFF832EFDED" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Colour: elytra black</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFD33832EFD11"><th box="[200,779,640,664]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFD338543FD11" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pronotum pale brown without darker markings</th><td box="[801,1382,640,664]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FD33832EFD11" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pronotum pinkish with median dark markings</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFD14832EFD49"><th box="[200,779,679,704]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFD148543FD49" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Body outline: elongate slender L/W 3.5/1</th><td box="[801,1382,679,704]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FD14832EFD49" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Body outline: heavier bodied L/W 3/1</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFD7C832EFD6E"><th box="[200,779,719,743]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFD7C8543FD6E" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pronotum: width less than humeral width</th><td box="[801,1382,719,743]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FD7C832EFD6E" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pronotum: width subequal to humeral width</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFCB0832EFCBE"><th box="[200,779,771,823]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFCB08543FCBE" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lateral margins sinuate with posterolateral corners narrowed and apically pointed</th><td box="[801,1382,771,823]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FCB0832EFCBE" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lateral margins slightly divergent along length, not sinuate, and posterolateral corners apically rounded</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFCF4832EFCD6"><th box="[200,779,839,863]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFCF48543FCD6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Elytron: Either one or two elytral interstitial lines</th><td box="[801,1382,839,863]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FCF4832EFCD6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Elytron: with at least two well defined interstitial lines</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFCC8832EFC1A"><th box="[200,779,891,915]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFCC88543FC1A" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Base of epipleuron narrow (as in <figureCitation box="[555,617,891,915]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1618,1644]" captionTargetBox="[198,1384,288,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-15@16.[189,1398,280,1540]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 3. Nature of epipleuron. A, C. Luciola cruciata Motschulsky, 1854, ♂ (Osugi, Japan; ANIC); inset A: Hayama, Japan; ZRC. B. Luciola cruciata ♀ (Doubaru, Japan; ANIC). D. Aquatica lateralis (Motschulsky, 1860) (Japan; XH Fu collection). A. Ventro-lateral thorax and elytron (inset: slightly oblique view of ventro-lateral thorax and elytron). B. Ventral anterior portion of mesothorax and elytral bases. C. Dorsal pronotum and elytral base of A. D. Ventral anterior body including head. Images by L. Ballantyne (A–C), W.F.A. Jusoh (inset A) and X.H. Fu (D, ex N. Ohba). Figure legends: I = humerus; II = outer edge of epipleuron; III = inner edge of epipleuron; IV = dotted line is posterior margin of MS; V = epipleuron first visible at side of elytron behind posterior margin of MS. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7501300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7501300/files/figure.png" id="B2D52A007746FFA7FD9CFCC88421FC1A" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3</figureCitation>)</th><td box="[801,1382,891,915]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FCC8832EFC1A" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Base of epipleuron narrow (<figureCitation box="[1099,1162,891,915]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1618,1644]" captionTargetBox="[198,1384,288,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-15@16.[189,1398,280,1540]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 3. Nature of epipleuron. A, C. Luciola cruciata Motschulsky, 1854, ♂ (Osugi, Japan; ANIC); inset A: Hayama, Japan; ZRC. B. Luciola cruciata ♀ (Doubaru, Japan; ANIC). D. Aquatica lateralis (Motschulsky, 1860) (Japan; XH Fu collection). A. Ventro-lateral thorax and elytron (inset: slightly oblique view of ventro-lateral thorax and elytron). B. Ventral anterior portion of mesothorax and elytral bases. C. Dorsal pronotum and elytral base of A. D. Ventral anterior body including head. Images by L. Ballantyne (A–C), W.F.A. Jusoh (inset A) and X.H. Fu (D, ex N. Ohba). Figure legends: I = humerus; II = outer edge of epipleuron; III = inner edge of epipleuron; IV = dotted line is posterior margin of MS; V = epipleuron first visible at side of elytron behind posterior margin of MS. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7501300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7501300/files/figure.png" id="B2D52A007746FFA7FBFCFCC882C2FC1A" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3</figureCitation>)</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFC1D832EFC4F"><th box="[200,779,942,966]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFC1D8543FC4F" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Humerus visible from beneath</th><td box="[801,1382,942,966]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FC1D832EFC4F" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Humerus widely visible from beneath</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFC51832EFB9E"><th box="[200,779,994,1047]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFC518543FB9E" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Viewed from above the epipleuron visible at elytral margins level with posterior margin of MS</th><td box="[801,1382,994,1047]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FC51832EFB9E" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Epipleuron visible at elytral margins well behind posterior margin of MS</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFB95832EFBB7"><th box="[200,779,1062,1086]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFB958543FBB7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Head: without clypeolabral suture</th><td box="[801,1382,1062,1086]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FB95832EFBB7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Head: with clypeolabral suture</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFBE9832EFB07"><th box="[200,779,1114,1166]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFBE98543FB07" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Labrum well sclerotised inflexibly joined to rest of head</th><td box="[801,1382,1114,1166]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FBE9832EFB07" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Labrum not well sclerotised, flexibly joined to rest of head</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFB19832EFB4B"><th box="[200,779,1194,1218]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFB198543FB4B" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">GHW 2‒3 × SIW</th><td box="[801,1382,1194,1218]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FB19832EFB4B" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">GHW 3.7‒4.5 × SIW</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFB6E832EFA9B"><th box="[200,779,1245,1298]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFB6E8543FA9B" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Apical labial palpomere lunate inner margin entire not dentate</th><td box="[801,1382,1245,1298]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FB6E832EFA9B" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Apical labial palpomere shaped like a broad triangle with inner margin dentate</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFA9D832EFACF"><th box="[200,779,1326,1350]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFA9D8543FACF" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Antennal length 3‒4 × GHW</th><td box="[801,1382,1326,1350]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FA9D832EFACF" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Antennal length 2 × GHW</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFAD2832EFAF0"><th box="[200,779,1377,1401]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFAD28543FAF0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FS 2‒8 expanded at anterior apical angle</th><td box="[801,1382,1377,1401]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FAD2832EFAF0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FS 2‒8 not expanded at anterior apical angle</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFA3A832EFA52"><th box="[200,779,1417,1499]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFA3A8543FA52" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Abdomen: <collectionCode box="[319,355,1417,1441]" country="Sweden" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FE88FA3A872BFA28" name="Type Collection" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">LO</collectionCode> in <collectionCode box="[388,408,1417,1440]" country="Canada" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FE33FA3A87D0FA29" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">V</collectionCode> 7 retracted from lateral margins of <collectionCode box="[200,221,1446,1469]" country="Canada" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FF7FFA158695FA34" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">V</collectionCode> 7, with posterior margin rounded, not reaching into MPP, and <collectionCode box="[309,345,1475,1499]" country="Sweden" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FE82FA708711FA52" name="Type Collection" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">LO</collectionCode> occupies less than half total area of <collectionCode box="[732,752,1475,1498]" country="Canada" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FD6BFA7084B8FA53" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">V</collectionCode> 7</th><td box="[801,1382,1417,1499]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FA3A832EFA52" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Abdomen: <collectionCode box="[920,956,1417,1441]" country="Sweden" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FC2FFA3A85F4FA28" name="Type Collection" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">LO</collectionCode> in <collectionCode box="[989,1009,1417,1440]" country="Canada" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FC6AFA3A85B9FA29" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">V</collectionCode> 7 reaches lateral margins and into MPP and occupies all but a narrow clear portion of posterior margin of <collectionCode box="[1012,1032,1475,1498]" country="Canada" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FC43FA708240FA53" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">V</collectionCode> 7</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FFA45832EF9A2"><th box="[200,779,1526,1579]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FFA458543F9A2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12"><collectionCode box="[200,220,1526,1549]" country="Canada" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FF7FFA458694F984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">V</collectionCode> 7 with angulate corners; MPP elongate with rounded truncated apex</th><td box="[801,1382,1526,1579]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96FA45832EF9A2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12"><collectionCode box="[801,821,1526,1549]" country="Canada" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FC96FA45857DF984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">V</collectionCode> 7 with angulate corners; MPP shorter, with widely rounded MPP</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FF9F5832EF9F2"><th box="[200,779,1606,1659]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FF9F58543F9F2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12"><collectionCode box="[200,218,1606,1630]" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FF7FF9F58692F9D7" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T</collectionCode> 8 with elongated anterolateral arms longer than posterior entire portion of <collectionCode box="[481,499,1635,1659]" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FE56F9D087BBF9F2" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T</collectionCode> 8</th><td box="[801,1382,1606,1659]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96F9F5832EF9F2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12"><collectionCode box="[801,819,1606,1630]" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FC96F9F5857BF9D7" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T</collectionCode> 8 with anterolateral corners very short, barely produced and apically acute</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FF925832EF926"><th box="[200,779,1686,1711]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FF9258543F926" pageId="11" pageNumber="12"><collectionCode box="[200,218,1687,1711]" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FF7FF9248692F926" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T</collectionCode> 8 narrowed along posterior margin</th><td box="[801,1382,1686,1711]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96F925832EF926" pageId="11" pageNumber="12"><collectionCode box="[801,819,1687,1711]" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FC96F924857BF926" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T</collectionCode> 8 not narrowed along posterior margin</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FF979832EF976"><th box="[200,779,1738,1791]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FF9798543F976" pageId="11" pageNumber="12"><collectionCode box="[200,218,1738,1762]" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FF7FF9798692F96B" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T</collectionCode> 8 ventral surface with median longitudinal trough with fine lateral margins</th><td box="[801,1382,1738,1791]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96F979832EF976" pageId="11" pageNumber="12"><collectionCode box="[801,819,1738,1762]" id="4CFFAE407746FFA7FC96F979857BF96B" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T</collectionCode> 8 ventral surface without trough</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777460053FF7FF8BD832EF8F4"><th box="[200,779,1806,1917]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FF7FF8BD8543F8F4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Aedeagal sheath (<figureCitation box="[390,477,1806,1831]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1663,1689]" captionTargetBox="[203,1387,302,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-11@17.[189,1398,294,1604]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 4. Generic features. A–D. Aquatica Fu et al. 2010, specimen is Aquatica lateralis (Motschulsky, 1860), ♂, Tokyo (HZNHM).E–H. Missimia Ballantyne, 2009, specimen is Missimia flavida Ballantyne, 2009, holotype, ♂ (BPBM). I–N. Sclerotia Ballantyne, 2016, specimen is Luciola seriata Olivier, 1891, holotype, ♂ (MCSN). A, E, I. Habitus, dorsal view. B, F, J. Terminal abdomen with ventrites 3‒7 visible, ventral view. D, H, K. Aedeagus, ventral (K) and dorsal (D, H) views. C, G. Aedeagal sheath, ventral (C) and dorsal (G) view. L–N. Aedeagal sheath, tergite 8 and lateral sclerites. L, N. Detail right (L) and left (N) sclerite. M. Aedeagal sheath, sclerites and T8, aedeagal sheath to top of page,T8 to foot of page with left and right sclerites (arrowed), ventral view. All images by L. Ballantyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7501302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7501302/files/figure.png" id="B2D52A007746FFA7FE31F8BD8795F8AE" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>): posterior area of sheath sternite shallowly emarginated on right side from point of tergite attachments; not emarginated on left side; apex of sternite broadly rounded</th><td box="[801,1382,1806,1917]" id="D70F5DBB77460053FC96F8BD832EF8F4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Aedeagal sheath: posterior area of sheath sternite widely emarginated on both sides from point of tergite attachments; apex of sternite narrowly rounded</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777410053FF7FFE30832FFE3E"><th box="[200,778,387,439]" id="D70F5DBB77410053FF7FFE308542FE3E" pageId="12" pageNumber="13"><bibRefCitation author="Ballantyne" box="[200,439,387,411]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ballantyne" id="4E7F4B747741FFA0FF7FFE3087FFFE12" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref26985" refString="Ballantyne L. A. &amp; Lambkin C. L. 2009. Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Zootaxa 1997 (1): 1 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1997.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Ballantyne <emphasis box="[322,376,387,411]" id="189AEA977741FFA0FEF5FE308730FE12" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis> 2009</bibRefCitation>: figs 21–22, 27, 29–30, 32‒34, 246‒254; <figureCitation box="[307,375,415,439]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1618,1644]" captionTargetBox="[198,1384,288,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-15@16.[189,1398,280,1540]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 3. Nature of epipleuron. A, C. Luciola cruciata Motschulsky, 1854, ♂ (Osugi, Japan; ANIC); inset A: Hayama, Japan; ZRC. B. Luciola cruciata ♀ (Doubaru, Japan; ANIC). D. Aquatica lateralis (Motschulsky, 1860) (Japan; XH Fu collection). A. Ventro-lateral thorax and elytron (inset: slightly oblique view of ventro-lateral thorax and elytron). B. Ventral anterior portion of mesothorax and elytral bases. C. Dorsal pronotum and elytral base of A. D. Ventral anterior body including head. Images by L. Ballantyne (A–C), W.F.A. Jusoh (inset A) and X.H. Fu (D, ex N. Ohba). Figure legends: I = humerus; II = outer edge of epipleuron; III = inner edge of epipleuron; IV = dotted line is posterior margin of MS; V = epipleuron first visible at side of elytron behind posterior margin of MS. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7501300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7501300/files/figure.png" id="B2D52A007741FFA0FE84FE2C873FFE3E" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs <geoCoordinate box="[360,375,415,439]" degrees="3, 4" direction="east" id="4FDA50427741FFA0FEDFFE2C873FFE3E" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="5555" value="3.4">3</geoCoordinate></figureCitation>, <figureCitation box="[386,448,415,439]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1663,1689]" captionTargetBox="[203,1387,302,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-11@17.[189,1398,294,1604]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 4. Generic features. A–D. Aquatica Fu et al. 2010, specimen is Aquatica lateralis (Motschulsky, 1860), ♂, Tokyo (HZNHM).E–H. Missimia Ballantyne, 2009, specimen is Missimia flavida Ballantyne, 2009, holotype, ♂ (BPBM). I–N. Sclerotia Ballantyne, 2016, specimen is Luciola seriata Olivier, 1891, holotype, ♂ (MCSN). A, E, I. Habitus, dorsal view. B, F, J. Terminal abdomen with ventrites 3‒7 visible, ventral view. D, H, K. Aedeagus, ventral (K) and dorsal (D, H) views. C, G. Aedeagal sheath, ventral (C) and dorsal (G) view. L–N. Aedeagal sheath, tergite 8 and lateral sclerites. L, N. Detail right (L) and left (N) sclerite. M. Aedeagal sheath, sclerites and T8, aedeagal sheath to top of page,T8 to foot of page with left and right sclerites (arrowed), ventral view. All images by L. Ballantyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7501302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7501302/files/figure.png" id="B2D52A007741FFA0FE35FE2C8788FE3E" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">4E‒H</figureCitation></th><td box="[801,1383,387,439]" id="D70F5DBB77410053FC96FE30832FFE3E" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">This study</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777410053FF7FFE74832FFD90"><th box="[200,778,455,537]" id="D70F5DBB77410053FF7FFE748542FD90" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Aedeagus (<figureCitation box="[319,406,455,479]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1663,1689]" captionTargetBox="[203,1387,302,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-11@17.[189,1398,294,1604]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 4. Generic features. A–D. Aquatica Fu et al. 2010, specimen is Aquatica lateralis (Motschulsky, 1860), ♂, Tokyo (HZNHM).E–H. Missimia Ballantyne, 2009, specimen is Missimia flavida Ballantyne, 2009, holotype, ♂ (BPBM). I–N. Sclerotia Ballantyne, 2016, specimen is Luciola seriata Olivier, 1891, holotype, ♂ (MCSN). A, E, I. Habitus, dorsal view. B, F, J. Terminal abdomen with ventrites 3‒7 visible, ventral view. D, H, K. Aedeagus, ventral (K) and dorsal (D, H) views. C, G. Aedeagal sheath, ventral (C) and dorsal (G) view. L–N. Aedeagal sheath, tergite 8 and lateral sclerites. L, N. Detail right (L) and left (N) sclerite. M. Aedeagal sheath, sclerites and T8, aedeagal sheath to top of page,T8 to foot of page with left and right sclerites (arrowed), ventral view. All images by L. Ballantyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7501302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7501302/files/figure.png" id="B2D52A007741FFA0FE88FE7487DEFE56" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>): BP wide, hooded, not emarginated along anterior margin and appearing to be in a single piece</th><td box="[801,1383,455,537]" id="D70F5DBB77410053FC96FE74832FFD90" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Aedeagus: BP narrower, not hooded, usually with well defined emargination along anterior margin which divides BP into halves</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777410053FF7FFD9E832FFDCC"><th box="[200,778,557,581]" id="D70F5DBB77410053FF7FFD9E8542FDCC" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Dorsal base of LL with median acute projection</th><td box="[801,1383,557,581]" id="D70F5DBB77410053FC96FD9E832FFDCC" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Dorsal base of LL without projection</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777410053FF7FFDEA832FFD04"><th box="[200,778,601,653]" id="D70F5DBB77410053FF7FFDEA8542FD04" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Inner preapical margins of LL with an elongate narrowly emarginated hair bearing area</th><td box="[801,1383,601,653]" id="D70F5DBB77410053FC96FDEA832FFD04" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Inner preapical margins of LL without any elongated hair bearing area</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777410053FF7FFD12832FFD5F"><th box="[200,778,673,726]" id="D70F5DBB77410053FF7FFD128542FD5F" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">LL obliquely truncated along their preapical inner and outer margins</th><td box="[801,1383,673,726]" id="D70F5DBB77410053FC96FD12832FFD5F" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">LL not obliquely truncated along their preapical inner and outer margins</td></tr><tr id="94DE34C777410053FF7FFD59832FFC8B"><th box="[200,778,746,770]" id="D70F5DBB77410053FF7FFD598542FC8B" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">LL apices bluntly acute</th><td box="[801,1383,746,770]" id="D70F5DBB77410053FC96FD59832FFC8B" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">LL broadly rounded at apex</td></tr></tbody></table></document>