The protected areas system in Brazil as a baseline condition for wetlands management and fish conservancy: the example of the Pantanal National Park Author Polaz, Carla N. M. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Engenharia Ambiental, Escola de Engenharia de São Carlos, Centro de Recursos Hídricos e Ecologia Aplicada, Universidade de São Paulo, Rod. Domingos Innocentini, km 13, 292, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brasil & Centro Nacional de Pesquisa e Conservação da Biodiversidade Aquática Continental, Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade, Rod. Pref. E. Nemésio Pereira de Godoy (SP 201) km 6.5, 64, Pirassununga, São Paulo, Brazil carlapolaz@gmail.com Author Ferreira, Fabio C. Departamento de Ciências do Mar, Campus Baixada Santista, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Avenida Almirante Salda- nha da Gama, 89, Ponta da Praia, 11030 - 400, Santos, São Paulo, Brazil fabiocferreira@gmail.com Author Júnior, Miguel Petrere Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sustentabilidade de Ecossistemas Costeiros e Marinhos, UNISANTA, Rua Oswaldo Cruz, 277 (Boqueirão), 11045 - 907, Santos, São Paulo, Brazil mpetrerejr@gmail.com text Neotropical Ichthyology 2017 2017-09-28 15 3 e 170041 e 170041 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-20170041 journal article 10.1590/1982-0224-20170041 1982-0224 20719809

Tab. 2. Taxonomic list of sampled species according to Eschmeyer, Fricke (2017) and species abundance, feeding and migratory guilds in the region sampled in the Pantanal National Park, during the dry season (Oct-Nov, 2010 and 2011). PB - permanent bays, TB - temporary bays, CR - “corixos”, MR - main rivers. TG - trophic guilds; C - carnivores; I - insectivores/ invertivores; O - omnivores; D - detritivores; H - herbivores; ND - not determined trophic guild; LdM - long-distance migratory species.

ID	SPECIES	PB	TB	CR	MR	Total	TG	LdM
ACTINOPTERYGII
BELONIFORMES
Belonidae
1	Potamorhaphis eigenmanni Miranda Ribeiro, 1915	0	1	1	0	2	C
CHARACIFORMES
Acestrorhynchidae
2	Acestrorhynchus pantaneiro Menezes, 1992	0	1	4	0	5	C
Anostomidae
3	Abramites hypselonotus (Günther, 1868)	44	9	24	13	90	H
4	Leporinus friderici Bloch, 1794	1	0	6	0	7	O
5	Leporinus lacustris Amaral Campos, 1945	9	22	16	6	53	O
6	Leporinus striatus Kner, 1858	13	1	8	11	33	O
7	Megaleporinus macrocephalus (Garavello & Britski, 1988)	1	0	7	1	9	O	Yes
8	Megaleporinus obtusidens (Valenciennes, 1837)	0	1	2	0	3	O
9	Schizodon borellii (Boulenger, 1900)	8	12	42	7	69	H
10	Schizodon isognathus Kner, 1858	2	0	1	0	3	H
Bryconidae
11	Brycon hilarii (Valenciennes, 1850)	0	1	1	0	2	O	Yes
Characidae
12	Aphyocharax anisitsi Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903	0	12	0	0	12	I
13	Aphyocharax dentatus Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903	4	27	16	2	49	O
14	Aphyocharax nattereri (Steindachner, 1882)	18	108	45	2	173	I
15	Aphyocharax rathbuni Eigenmann, 1907	0	34	3	0	37	I
16	Astyanax abramis (Jenyns, 1842)	0	68	0	1	69	I
17	Astyanax asuncionensis Géry, 1972	1	3	2	0	6	O
18	Bryconamericus exodon Eigenmann, 1907	15	0	21	63	99	I
19	Bryconamericus stramineus Eigenmann, 1908	25	16	47	4	92	I
20	Charax leticiae Lucena, 1987	1	20	1	1	23	C
21	Ctenobrycon alleni (Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1907)	18	55	45	1	119	O
22	Cynopotamus kincaidi (Schultz, 1950)	1	0	1	0	2	C
23	Galeocharax humeralis (Valenciennes, 1834)	6	8	2	0	16	C
24	Gymnocorymbus ternetzi (Boulenger, 1895)	1	1	0	0	2	O
25	Hemigrammus lunatus Durbin, 1918	331	284	114	19	748	O
26	Hemigrammus marginatus Ellis, 1911	0	34	5	0	39	I
27	Hyphessobrycon eques (Steindachner, 1882)	50	294	116	23	483	I
28	Hyphessobrycon megalopterus (Eigenmann, 1915)	4	74	50	0	128	O
29	Jupiaba acanthogaster (Eigenmann, 1911)	218	205	80	30	533	O
30	Moenkhausia bonita Benine, Castro & Sabino, 2004	1	14	5	0	20	O
31	Moenkhausia dichroura (Kner, 1858)	38	17	37	20	112	O
32	Moenkhausia forestii Benine, Mariguela & Oliveira, 2009	46	190	45	10	291	O
33	Moenkhausia oligolepis (Günther, 1864)	1	0	0	0	1	O
34	Odontostilbe paraguayensis Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903	102	0	30	0	132	O
35	Odontostilbe pequira (Steindachner, 1882)	224	71	83	46	424	O
36	Poptella paraguayensis (Eigenmann, 1907)	5	3	5	0	13	I
37	Prionobrama paraguayensis (Eigenmann, 1914)	298	854	336	22	1510	O
38	Psellogrammus kennedyi (Eigenmann, 1903)	7	16	105	10	138	O
39	Roeboides descalvadensis Fowler, 1932	0	14	5	3	22	C
40	Roeboides microlepis (Reinhardt, 1851)	1	1	5	7	14	C
41	Serrapinnus calliurus (Boulenger, 1900)	403	323	108	55	889	O
42	Serrapinnus kriegi (Schindler, 1937)	0	0	24	0	24	O
43	Serrapinnus microdon (Eigenmann, 1915)	53	1005	395	0	1450	O
44	Tetragonopterus argenteus Cuvier, 1816	3	3	10	0	16	O
Crenuchidae
45	Characidium laterale (Boulenger, 1895)	150	487	306	72	1015	I
46	Characidium aff. zebra Eigenmann, 1909	8	0	2	27	37	I
Curimatidae
47	Curimatella dorsalis (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889)	0	5	0	0	5	D
48	Curimatopsis myersi Vari, 1982	0	96	2	0	98	D
49	Cyphocharax gillii (Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903)	0	6	2	4	12	D
50	Potamorhina squamoralevis (Braga & Azpelicueta, 1983)	27	37	57	20	141	D
51	Psectrogaster curviventris Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903	3	20	63	1	87	D
Cynodontidae
52	Rhaphiodon vulpinus Spix & Agassiz, 1829	6	0	1	2	9	C
Erythrinidae
53	Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus (Spix & Agassiz, 1829)	2	0	1	0	3	O
54	Hoplias aff. malabaricus (Bloch, 1794)	12	5	16	9	42	C
Gasteropelecidae
55	Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnaeus, 1758)	7	7	50	1	65	I
56	Thoracocharax stellatus (Kner, 1858)	0	0	0	5	5	I
Hemiodontidae
57	Hemiodus orthonops Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903	1	0	0	1	2	O
Iguanodectidae
58	Piabucus melanostoma Holmberg, 1891	10	0	5	0	15	H
Lebiasinidae
59	Pyrrhulina australis Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903	45	187	86	17	335	I
Prochilodontidae
60	Prochilodus lineatus (Valenciennes, 1837)	26	8	1	2	37	D	Yes
Serrassalmidae
61	Metynnis maculatus (Kner, 1858)	0	2	0	0	2	H
62	Myleus levis Eigenmann & McAtee, 1907	0	4	11	1	16	H
63	Mylossoma duriventre (Cuvier, 1818)	6	7	25	11	49	H
64	Piaractus mesopotamicus (Holmberg, 1887)	4	1	9	2	16	H	Yes
65	Pygocentrus nattereri Kner, 1858	62	36	65	17	180	C
66	Serrasalmus maculatus Kner, 1858	9	56	25	4	94	C
67	Serrasalmus marginatus Valenciennes, 1837	57	10	39	3	109	C
Triportheidae
68	Engraulisoma taeniatum Castro, 1981	0	0	2	0	2	I
69	Triportheus nematurus (Kner, 1858)	9	7	23	6	45	I
70	Triportheus pantanensis Malabarba, 2004	6	3	27	1	37	I
CLUPEIFORMES
Engraulidae
71	Anchoviella sp.	0	20	4	0	24	ND
ORDER CYPRINODONTIFORMES
Poeciliidae
72	Pamphorichthys hasemani (Henn, 1916)	0	0	1	0	1	I
Cynolebiidae
73	Melanorivulus punctatus (Boulenger, 1895)	0	0	4	0	4	I
ORDER GYMNOTIFORMES
Apteronotidae
74	Apteronotus albifrons (Linnaeus, 1766)	7	3	4	0	14	I
75	Apteronotus caudimaculosus de Santana, 2003	8	15	18	8	49	O
76	Sternarchorhynchus curvirostris (Boulenger, 1887)	0	0	2	0	2	I
Gymnotidae
77	Gymnotus inaequilabiatus (Valenciennes, 1839)	7	7	5	0	19	I
78	Gymnotus paraguensis Albert & Crampton, 2003	0	1	6	1	8	I
Hypopomidae
79	Brachyhypopomus spp.	60	96	53	25	234	ND
Ramphichthyidae
80	Gymnorhamphichthys britskii Carvalho, Ramos & Albert, 2011	2	5	1	2	10	I
81	Rhamphichthys hahni (Meiken, 1937)	0	1	0	1	2	I
Sternopygidae
82	Eigenmannia trilineata López & Castello, 1966	960	638	180	323	2101	I
83	Eigenmannia virescens (Valenciennes, 1836)	22	29	126	9	186	I
84	Sternopygus macrurus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)	83	68	61	36	248	I
	ORDER PERCIFORMES
Cichlidae
85	Aequidens plagiozonatus Kullander, 1984	5	0	10	0	15	O
86	Apistogramma borellii (Regan, 1906)	20	9	45	0	74	I
87	Apistogramma commbrae (Regan, 1906)	3	4	3	2	12	I
88	Apistogramma trifasciata (Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903)	82	116	141	30	369	I
89	Astronotus crassipinnis (Heckel, 1840)	0	0	2	0	2	I
90	Cichlasoma dimerus (Heckel, 1840)	11	14	22	10	57	D
91	Crenicichla lepidota Heckel, 1840	39	52	65	24	180	C
92	Crenicichla vittata Heckel, 1840	1	0	0	0	1	O
93	Laetacara dorsigera (Heckel, 1840)	1	0	0	0	1	O
94	Mesonauta festivus (Heckel, 1840)	0	4	2	3	9	H
Sciaenidae
95	Plagioscion ternetzi Boulenger, 1895	6	0	1	2	9	C
ORDER SILURIFORMES
Aspredinidae
96	Amaralia oviraptor Friel & Carvalho, 2016	1	0	0	0	1	C
97	Pseudobunocephalus rugosus (Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903)	3	1	0	0	4	D
Auchenipteridae
98	Auchenipterus nigripinnis (Boulenger, 1895)	2	0	0	0	2	C
99	Auchenipterus osteomystax (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918)	3	0	1	0	4	C
100	Entomocorus benjamini Eigenmann, 1917	3	2	0	0	5	I
101	Tatia neivai (Ihering, 1930)	0	0	1	0	1	I
102	Trachelyopterus coriaceus Valenciennes, 1840	1	0	0	0	1	O
103	Trachelyopterus galeatus (Linnaeus, 1766)	11	4	14	11	40	O
104	Trachelyopterus striatulus (Steindachner, 1877)	0	0	3	3	6	O
Callichthydae
105	Callichthys callichthys (Linnaeus, 1758)	7	0	3	0	10	O
106	Corydoras hastatus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888	0	110	144	3	257	I
107	Hoplosternum littorale (Hancock, 1828)	0	0	2	0	2	I
Doradidae
108	Anadoras weddellii (Castelnau, 1855)	0	1	3	0	4	O
109	Ossancora eigenmanni (Boulenger, 1895)	3	7	15	14	39	I
110	Oxydoras kneri Bleeker, 1862	13	0	12	2	27	O
111	Platydoras armatulus (Valenciennes, 1840)	5	1	2	5	13	O
112	Pterodoras granulosus (Valenciennes, 1821)	1	0	8	2	11	O
Heptapteridae
113	Imparfinis spp.	12	20	77	4	113	ND
114	Phenacorhamdia hoehnei (Miranda Ribeiro, 1914)	0	0	4	0	4	I
115	Pimelodella gracilis (Valenciennes, 1835)	0	7	1	15	23	O
116	Pimelodella mucosa Eigenmann & Ward, 1907	0	0	1	0	1	I
117	Pimelodella notomelas Eigenmann, 1917	1	0	0	0	1	I
118	Rhamdia aff. quelen (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)	3	1	1	2	7	O
Loricariidae
119	Ancistrus spp.	3	0	0	0	3	ND
120	Farlowella paraguayensis Retzer & Page, 1997	0	0	2	8	10	D
121	Hemiodontichthys acipenserinus (Kner, 1853)	0	0	0	1	1	I
122	Hypoptopoma inexspectatum (Holmberg, 1893)	433	314	474	120	1341	D
123	Hypostomus cochliodon Kner, 1854	18	43	28	22	111	D
124	Hypostomus latifrons Weber, 1986	32	3	23	0	58	D
125	Hypostomus spp.	83	55	69	44	251	D
126	Loricaria spp.	3	0	0	0	3	D
127	Loricariichthys labialis (Boulenger, 1895)	1	0	0	0	1	D
128	Loricariichthys platymetopon Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979	3	0	0	0	3	D
129	Otocinclus vittatus Regan, 1904	488	462	347	116	1413	H
130	Pterygoplichthys ambrosettii (Holmberg, 1893)	3	8	7	30	48	D
131	Rineloricaria parva (Boulenger, 1895)	409	236	214	166	1025	D
132	Spatuloricaria evansii (Boulenger, 1892)	1	0	0	0	1	D
133	Sturisoma barbatum (Kner, 1853)	0	0	5	0	5	D
Pimelodidae
134	Hemisorubim platyrhynchos (Valenciennes, 1840)	0	0	1	1	2	C	Yes
135	Hypophthalmus edentatus Spix & Agassiz, 1829	0	1	0	0	1	O
136	Pimelodus argenteus Perugia, 1891	5	4	2	0	11	O
137	Pimelodus pantaneiro Souza-Filho & Shibatta, 2007	1	1	4	1	7	O
138	Pseudoplatystoma corruscans (Spix & Agassiz, 1829)	1	0	0	0	1	C	Yes
139	Pseudoplatystoma reticulatum Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889	1	1	4	1	7	C	Yes
140	Sorubim lima (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)	1	0	1	1	3	C	Yes
Scoloplacidae
141	Scoloplax distolothrix Schaefer, Weitzman & Britski, 1989	2	0	0	8	10	I
142	Scoloplax empousa Schaefer, Weitzman & Britski, 1989	1	2	0	0	3	I
Trichomycteridae
143	Ituglanis eichorniarum (Miranda Ribeiro, 1912)	1	0	0	1	2	I
144	Ituglanis herberti (Miranda Ribeiro, 1940)	1	0	0	0	1	I
145	Trichomycterus johnsoni (Fowler, 1932)	0	1	0	0	1	I
SYNBRANCHIFORMES
Synbranchidae
146	Synbranchus marmoratus Bloch, 1795	0	1	2	1	4	I
		5280	7154	4902	1621	18954