| Spionidae |
| Nerininae Soederstroem, 1920 |
| Aonidella Lopez-Jamar, 1989 |
| Aonidella cf. dayi Maciolek in Lopez-Jamar, 1989 | Gulf of Cadiz, Spain | Great Meteor Seamount, NE Atlantic | KF434504 (483) | KF434508 (443) | Meissner et al. (2014) |
| Aonides Claparede, 1864 |
| Aonides oxycephala (Sars, 1862) | Norway | France | MG913226 (1699) | MG878895 (337) | Radashevsky et al. (unpubl.) |
| Aonides selvagensis Brito, Nunez & Riera, 2006 | Savage Islands, Portugal | Irving Seamount, NE Atlantic | KF434507 (516) | - | Meissner et al. (2014) |
| Aurospio Maciolek, 1981 |
| Aurospio dibranchiata Maciolek, 1981 | Argentine Basin, SW Atlantic | Kaplan, Pacific Mn nodule province | EU340091 (1797) | EU340087 (484) | Mincks et al. (2009) |
| Aurospio foodbancsia Mincks, Dyal, Paterson, Smith & Glover, 2009 | Bellingshausen Sea, Antarctica | West Antarctic Peninsula shelf | EU340097 (1765) | EU340078 (552) | Mincks et al. (2009) |
| Aurospio sp. Q | - | India | - | KF459948 (443) | Periasamy et al. (unpubl.) |
| Aurospio sp. R | - | Ross Sea | - | KF713473 (397) | Gallego et al. (2014) |
| Aurospio sp. S | - | Eastern Vema Fracture Zone | MN447187 (844) | MN441726 (409) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Aurospio sp. T | - | Clarion Clipperton Fracture Zone | - | MN441512 (411) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Dispio Hartman, 1951 |
| Dispio remanei Friedrich, 1956 | Pacific Ocean, Central America | Brazil | KU900474 (671) | - | Rebelo & Schettini (unpubl.) |
| Glandulospio Meissner, Bick, Guggolz & Goetting, 2014 |
| Glandulospio orestes Meissner, Bick, Guggolz & Goetting, 2014 | Little Meteor Seamount, NE Atlantic | Little Meteor Seamount, NE Atlantic | KF434505 (402) | KF434511 (446) | Meissner et al. (2014) |
| Laonice Malmgren, 1867 |
| Laonice cf. antarctica Hartman, 1953 | Rio Grande do Sul | Antarctic | | KX867280 (373) | Brasier et al. (2016) |
| Laonice cirrata (M. Sars, 1851) | Norway | Russia | KM998754 (1744) | - | Radashevsky et al. (unpubl.) |
| Laonice norgensis Sikorski, 2003 | Norwegian Sea, North Atlantic | Little Meteor Seamount | KF434506 (514) | KF434512 (454) | Meissner et al. (2014) |
| Laonice cf. vieitezi Lopez, 2011 | Bellingshausen Sea, West Antarctica | Antarctic | - | KX867288 (368) | Brasier et al. (2016) |
| Laonice weddellia Hartman, 1978 | Weddell Sea | Antarctic | - | KX867313 (379) | Brasier et al. (2016) |
| Lapnice sp. VR-2006 | - | Bohuslaen, Sweden | DQ779655 (1705) | DQ779619 (342) | Rousset et al. (2007) |
| Laonice sp. SLM-2008 | - | California borderland basins, USA | EU340089 (1784) | EU340088 (546) | Mincks et al. (2009) |
| Laonice sp. A | - | Eastern Vema Fracture Zone | MK507647 (1017) | MK507653 (469) | Guggolz et al. (2019) |
| Laonice sp. B | - | Eastern Vema Fracture Zone | MK507651 (1017) | MK507657 (470) | Guggolz et al. (2019) |
| Laonice sp. C | - | Western Vema-Fracture Zone | MK507650 (1017) | MK507658 (450) | Guggolz et al. (2019) |
| Laonice sp. D | - | Western Vema-Fracture Zone | MK507638 (1017) | MK507723 (475) | Guggolz et al. (2019) |
| Laonice sp. E | - | Western Vema-Fracture Zone | MK507644 (966) | MK507706 (473) | Guggolz et al. (2019) |
| Laonice sp. F | - | Vema Transform Fault | MK507623 (1017) | MK507718 (473) | Guggolz et al. (2019) |
| Laonice sp. G | - | Puerto Rico Trench | MK507624 (1017) | MK507708 (474) | Guggolz et al. (2019) |
| Laonice sp. H | - | Puerto Rico Trench | MK507617 (1017) | MK507720 (474) | Guggolz et al. (2019) |
| Malacoceros Quatrefages, 1843 | | | | | |
| Malacoceros fuliginosus (Claparede, 1868) | Italy | St. Efflau, France | AY525632 (1765) | - | Struck and Purschke (2005) |
| Helgoland, Germany | - | EF431961 (417) | Blank and Bastrop (2009) |
| Malacoceros indicus (Fauvel, 1928) | Gulf of Mannar | Lizard Island, Australia | KP636512 (454) | KP636511 (391) | Meissner and Goetting (2015) |
| Marenzelleria Mesnil, 1896 |
| Marenzelleria arctia (Chamberlin, 1920) | Beaufort Sea | Kara Sea, Russia | KJ546264 (1775) | KJ546306 (343) | Radashevsky et al. (2014) |
| Marenzelleria bastropi Bick, 2005 | North Carolina,USA | USA | EF446959 (468), EF446967 (577) | EF431963 (419) | Blank and Bastrop (2009) |
| Marenzelleria neglecta Sikorski & Bick, 2004 | Germany | Baltic Sea | EF446955 (470), EF446963 (578) | DQ309248 (419) | Bastrop and Blank (2006), Blank and Bastrop (2009) |
| Marenzelleria viridis (Verrill, 1873) | New Jersey, USA | Barlow's Landing, MA, USA | EU418860 (1810) | - | Struck et al. (2008) |
| Ringkobing Fjord | - | DQ309252 (419) | Bastrop and Blank (2006) |
| Marenzelleria wireni Augener, 1913 | Franz Jozef Land, Russia | Spitsbergen, Norway | EF446957 (472), EF446965 (579) | EF431980 (417) | Blank and Bastrop (2009) |
| Paraprionospio Caullery, 1914 | | | | | |
| Paraprionospio cordifolia Yokoyama, 2007 | Wakasa Bay, Japan | Eastern Arabian Sea, India | KT900309 (1655) | - | Rengaiyan and Ingole (2018) |
| Paraprionospio cristata Zhou,Yokoyama & Li, 2008 | East China Sea, China | India | KY704338 (520) | - | Vijapure et al. (unpubl.) |
| Paraprionospio patiens Yokoyama, 2007 | Osaka Bay, Japan | India | KT900307 (1684) | KY704331 (519) | Rengaiyan and Ingole (2018), Vijapure et al. (unpubl.) |
| Paraprionospio sp. EPK-2019 | - | - | MN069511 (588) | - | Kiskaddon et al. (unpubl.) |
| Poecilochaetus Claparede in Ehlers, 1875 |
| Poecilochaetus serpens Allen, 1904 | English Channel | Arcachon, France | AY569652 (1833) | AY569680 (463) | Bleidorn et al. (2005) |
| Poecilochaetus sp. VR-2006 | - | Banyuls, France | DQ779667 (1710) | DQ779630 (344) | Rousset et al. (2007) |
| Poecilochaetus sp. 18 PB | - | Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone | - | MK971106 (419) | Bonifacio et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio Malmgren, 1867 |
| Prionospio dubia Day, 1961 | South Africa | Southern New England, MA, USA | EU418859 (1823) | - | Struck et al. (2008) |
| Prionospio sp. A | - | Clarion Clipperton Fracture Zone | - | MN441557 (416) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio sp. B | - | Eastern Vema Fracture Zone | MN447146 (846) | MN441645 (331) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio sp. C (as Prionospio sp. 29 PB) | - | Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone | MK971148 (1677) | MK971035 (422) | Bonifacio et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio sp. D | - | Eastern Vema Fracture Zone | MN447192 (842) | MN441641 (409) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio sp. E (as Prionospio ehlersi) | - | CROZEX | EU340095 (1812) | EU340081 (549) | Mincks et al. (2009) |
| Prionospio sp. F | - | Clarion Clipperton Fracture Zone | - | MN441542 (405) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio sp. G | - | Eastern Vema Fracture Zone | MN447188 (844) | MN441564 (397) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio sp. H | - | Clarion Clipperton Fracture Zone/ eastern Vema Fracture Zone | MN447158 (844) | MN441554 (411) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio sp. I | - | Puerto Rico Trench | MN447157 (844) | MN441749 (409) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio sp. K | - | Clarion Clipperton Fracture Zone | - | MN441555 (413) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio sp. L | - | Western Vema Fracture Zone | MN447168 (844) | MN441745 (408) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio sp. M | - | Eastern Vema Fracture Zone | MN447160 (844) | MN441561 (411) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio sp. N | - | Eastern Vema Fracture Zone | MN447180 (844) | MN441604 (342) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio sp. O | - | Eastern Vema Fracture Zone | MN447159 (844) | MN441748 (342) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio sp. P | - | Eastern Vema Fracture Zone | MN447173 (844) | MN441753 (339) | Guggolz et al. (2020) |
| Prionospio sp. KJO-2005 | - | Monterey Bay, CA, USA | DQ209226 (1703) | - | Osborn et al. (2007) |
| Pygospio Claparede, 1863 |
| Pygospio elegans Claparede, 1863 | Normandy, France | Russia | KJ747074 (1719) | KJ747084 (468) | Radashevsky et al. (2016b) |
| Pygospio sp. 1 (as Pygospio sp. 2583) | - | Russia | KP940584 (1709) | KP940582 (306) | Radashevsky et al. (2016b) |
| Pygospio sp. 2 (as Pygospio sp. VVP-2014) | - | USA | KJ747077 (1756) | KJ747087 (306) | Radashevsky et al. (2016b) |
| Rhynchospio Hartman, 1936 |
| Rhynchospio arenicola Hartman, 1936 | CA, USA | USA | KJ546286 (1737) | KJ546318 (341) | Radashevsky et al. (2014) |
| Rhynchospio aff. asiatica sensu Radashevsky et al. (2014) | - | South Korea | KJ546296 (1731) | KJ546345 (492) | Radashevsky et al. (2014) |
| Rhynchospio darwini Radashevsky, 2015 (as Rhynchospio sp. 44) | Australia | Australia | KP986493 (1789) | KP986492 (316) | Radashevsky et al. (2016a) |
| Rhynchospio cf. foliosa Imajima, 1991 (as Rhynchospio foliosa) | Japan | USA | KP986489 (1765) | KP986488 (450) | Radashevsky et al. (2016a) |
| Rhynchospio glutaea (Ehlers, 1897) | Strait of Magellan, Chile | Argentina | KJ546281 (1747) | KJ546332 (341) | Radashevsky et al. (2014) |
| Rhynchospio mzansi Simon, Williams & Henninger, 2018 | South Africa | South Africa | MF625258 (1662) | MF625254 (290) | Simon et al. (2019b) |
| Rhynchospio nhatrangi Radashevsky, 2007 | Vietnam | Vietnam | KJ546299 (1717) | KJ546343 (499) | Radashevsky et al. (2014) |
| Scolelepis Blainville, 1828 |
| Scolelepis acuta (Treadwell, 1914) | San Diego, USA | Brazil | KU900479 (683) | - | Rebelo & Schettini (unpubl.) |
| Scolelepis bonnieri Mesnil, 1896 | English Chanel | Helgoland, Germany | EU084878 (1711) | - | Vortsepneva et al. (2008) |
| Scolelepis chilensis (Hartmann-Schroeder, 1962) | Chile | Brazil | KU900475 (689) | - | Rebelo & Schettini (unpubl.) |
| Scolelepis daphoinos Zhou, Ji & Li, 2009 | China | China | - | GU362676 (461) | Zhou et al. (2010) |
| Scolelepis eltaninae Blake, 1983 | Ross Sea | Antarctica | KF713431 (333) | KF713470 (398) | Gallego et al. (2014) |
| Scolelepis goodbodyi (Jones, 1962) | Jamaica | Brazil | KU900477 (441) | - | Rebelo & Schettini (unpubl.) |
| Scolelepis kudenovi Hartmann-Schroeder, 1981 | Australia | Lizard Island, Australia | KP636517 (464) | - | Meissner and Goetting (2015) |
| Scolelepis laonicola (Tzetlin, 1985) (as Asetocalamyzas laonicola) | White Sea, Russia | White Sea, Russia | EF569206 (1323) | - | Vortsepneva et al. (2008) |
| Scolelepis squamata (Mueller, 1806) | Denmark | Sylt, Germany | AF448164 (1848) | - | Bleidorn et al. (2003) |
| Scolelepis sp. sco206 | - | Eastern Arabian Sea, India | KT900310 (1759) | - | Rengaiyan and Ingole (2018) |
| Scolelepis sp. sco207 | - | Eastern Arabian Sea, India | KT900311 (1759) | - | Rengaiyan and Ingole (2018) |
| Spiophanes Grube, 1860 |
| Spiophanes berkeleyorum Pettibone, 1962 | Vancouver Island, Canada | California, USA | MN186816 (1724) | - | Radashevsky et al. (2020a) |
| Spiophanes bombyx (Claparede, 1870) | Gulf of Naples, Italy | Adriatic Sea, Italy | - | MG878899 (484) | Radashevsky et al. (2020a) |
| Spiophanes cf. convexus Delgado-Blas, Diaz-Diaz & Vieitez, 2019 | Ria de Vigo, Spain | Brittany, France | MG913229 (1742) | MG878902 (505) | Radashevsky et al. (2020a) |
| Spiophanes duplex (Chamberlin, 1919) (as Spiophanes berkeleyorum isolate 20548.2) | California,USA | California,USA | MN186817 (1682) | - | Radashevsky et al. (2020a) |
| Spiophanes hakaiensis Radashevsky & Pankova in Radashevsky et al. 2020 | BritishColumbia, Canada | California, USA | MG913241 (1746) | MG878914 (369) | Radashevsky et al. (2020a) |
| Spiophanes cf. kroyeri Grube, 1860 | Greenland Sea, NW Atlantic | BarentsSea,Norway | MG913238 (1738) | MG878907 (340) | Radashevsky et al. (2020a) |
| Spiophanes aff. kroyeri Grube, 1860 (as Spiophanes kroeyeri) | Greenland Sea, NW Atlantic | | EU340094 (1769) | EU340080 (544) | Mincks et al. (2009) |
| Spiophanes norrisi Meissner & Blank, 2009 | Mexico | USA | GQ202716 (535) | - | Meissner and Blank (2009) |
| Spiophanes pisinnus Meissner & Hutchings, 2003 | New South Wales, Australia | Australia | GQ202721 (534) | - | Meissner and Blank (2009) |
| Spiophanes soederstromi Hartman, 1953 | off Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil | Parana, Brazil | MG913232 (1735) | MG878905 (340) | Radashevsky et al. (2020a) |
| Spiophanes uschakowi Zachs, 1933 | northern Sea of Japan, Russia | Russia | KM998760 (1747) | MG878915 (342) | Radashevsky et al. (2020a) |
| Spiophanes viriosus Meissner & Hutchings, 2003 | Australia | Lizard Island, Australia | KP636519 (451) | - | Meissner and Goetting (2015) |
| Spiophanes sp. A | - | East China Sea, South Korea | MG913244 (1732) | MG878920 (417) | Radashevsky et al. (2020a) |
| Spiophanes sp. RG-2014 | - | Antarctica | KF713435 (318) | KF713474 (372) | Gallego et al. (2014) |
| Streblospio Webster, 1879 |
| Streblospio benedicti Webster, 1879 | New Jersey, USA | Netherlands | KC686673 (411) | - | van Pelt-Heerschap (unpubl.) |
| Streblospio sp. | - | India | KY704336 (578) | KY704328(523) | Vijapure et al. (unpubl.) |
| Trochochaeta Levinsen, 1884 |
| Trochochaeta multisetosa (Oersted, 1844) | Danmark | Askeroefjord, Sweden/North Sea, Norway | MN296517 (1728) | MN193552 (341) | Radashevsky et al. (2020a) |
| Spioninae Soederstroem, 1920 |
| Boccardia Carazzi, 1893 |
| Boccardia perata (Chlebovitsch, 1959) | Kurile Islands | Sea of Japan, Russia | - | MH493047 (473) | Radashevsky et al. (2019) |
| Boccardia polybranchia (Haswell, 1885) | New South Wales, Australia | South Africa | KY677891 (1714) | - | Williams et al. (2017) |
| Boccardia proboscidea Hartman, 1940 | CA, USA | CA, USA | KJ546254 (1763) | MH493027 (435) | Radashevsky et al. (2014, 2019) |
| Boccardia pseudonatrix Day, 1961 | Knysna Estuary, South Africa | South Africa | KY677895 (1719) | - | Williams et al. (2017) |
| Boccardiella Blake & Kudenov, 1978 |
| Boccardiella hamata (Webster, 1879) | USA | Incheon, South Korea | MT482710 (1741) | - | Lee et al. (2020) |
| Dipolydora Verrill, 1881 |
| Dipolydora bidentata (Zachs, 1933) | northern Sea of Japan, Russia | Peter the Great Bay, Russia | JX228065 (900) | JX228103 (475) | Radashevsky and Pankova (2013) |
| Dipolydora capensis (Day, 1955) | South Africa | South Africa | KY677896 (1714) | - | Williams et al. (2017) |
| South Africa | KY677897 (1714) | - | Williams et al. (2017) |
| Dipolydora cardalia (E. Berkeley, 1927) | British Columbia, Canada | Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan | JX228073 (900) | JX228113 (475) | Radashevsky and Pankova (2013) |
| Dipolydora carunculata (Radashevsky, 1993) | Vostok Bay, Russia | Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan | JN048711 (942) | JN048698 (475) | Radashevsky and Pankova (2013) |
| Dipolydora quadrilobata (Jacobi, 1883) | Kiel Canal, Germany | Russia | - | MH493041 (309) | Radashevsky et al. (unpubl.) |
| Dipolydora cf. socialis (Schmarda, 1861) | Chile | South Africa | KY677899 (1715) | - | Williams et al. (2017) |
| Microspio Mesnil, 1896 |
| Microspio granulata Blake & Kudenov, 1978 | Australia | Lizard Island, Australia | KP636515 (457) | KP636514 (362) | Meissner and Goetting (2015) |
| Polydora Bosc, 1802 |
| Polydora brevipalpa Zachs, 1933 | northern Sea of Japan | China | KP231289 (1725) | - | Ye et al. (2019) |
| Polydora cornuta Bosc, 1802 | South Carolina | Netherlands | KC686637 (421) | - | van Pelt-Heerschap (unpubl.) |
| Polydora neocaeca Williams & Radashevsky, 1999 (as Polydora haswelli) | Rhode Island | China | KF562242 (1792) | KF562235 (511) | Ye et al. (2019) |
| Polydora lingshuiensis Ye, Tang, Wu, Su, Wang, Yu & Wang, 2015 | China | China | KF562240 (1791) | KF562233 (462) | Ye et al. (2015) |
| Polydora cf. nuchalis Woodwick, 1953 | California, USA | South Africa | KY677903 (1715) | - | Williams et al. (2017) |
| Polydora triglanda Radashevsky & Hsieh, 2000 | Taiwan | Taiwan | JN048718 (941) | JN048705 (475) | Radashevsky and Pankova (2013) |
| Polydora cf. websteri Hartman in Loosanoff & Engle, 1943 | Milford Harbor, USA | South Africa | KY677904 (1716) | - | Williams et al. (2017) |
| Polydorella Augener, 1914 |
| Polydorella dawydoffi Radashevsky, 1996 | South China Sea | Nha Trang Bay, Vietnam | - | MG460900 (308) | Radashevsky et al. (2020b) |
| Pseudopolydora Czerniavsky, 1881 |
| Pseudopolydora achaeta Radashevsky & Hsieh, 2000 | Taiwan | Erhjen River, Tainan, Taiwan | - | MG460903 (304) | Radashevsky et al. (2020b) |
| Pseudopolydora bassarginensis (Zachs, 1933) | northern Sea of Japan | Vostok Bay, Sea of Japan, Russia | - | MG460894 (306) | Radashevsky et al. (2020b) |
| Pseudopolydora dayii Simon, 2009 | South Africa | South Africa | KY677907 (1716) | | Williams et al. (2017) |
| Pseudopolydora diopatra Hsieh, 1992 | Taiwan | Hsinchu, Taiwan | - | MG460906 (308) | Radashevsky et al. (2020b) |
| Pseudopolydora eriyali Simon, Sato-Okoshi & Abe, 2017 | South Africa | South Africa | AB973933 (1713) | LC107863 (471) | Simon et al. (2019) |
| Pseudopolydora kempi japonica Imajima & Hartman, 1964 | Japan | Vostok Bay, Sea of Japan, Russia | - | MG460897 (306) | Radashevsky et al. (2020b) |
| Pseudopolydora paucibranchiata (Okuda, 1937) | Japan | Gulf of Naples, Italy | - | MG460937 (455) | Radashevsky et al. (2020b) |
| Pseudopolydora pulchra (Carazzi, 1893) | Gulf of Naples, Mediterranean | Bay of Morlaix, Brittany, France | - | MG460932 (471) | Radashevsky et al. (2020b) |
| Pseudopolydora uphondo Simon, Sato-Okoshi & Abe, 2017 | South Africa | South Africa | LC107848 (1711) | LC107866 (472) | Simon et al. (2019) |
| Pseudopolydora vexillosa Radashevsky & Hsieh, 2000 (as Pseudopolydora sp. B) | Taiwan | Mung Is., Nha Trang Bay, Vietnam | - | MG460890 (295) | Radashevsky et al. (2020b) |
| Pseudopolydora sp. A | - | Northern Territory, Australia | - | MG460921 (296) | Radashevsky et al. (2020b) |
| Pseudopolydora sp. B (as Pseudopolydora sp. C) | - | Arabian Gulf, Kuwait | - | MG460957 (295) | Radashevsky et al. (2020b) |
| Pseudopolydora sp. C (as Pseudopolydora sp. D) | - | Arabian Gulf, Kuwait | - | MG460941 (309) | Radashevsky et al. (2020b) |
| Pseudopolydora sp. D (as Pseudopolydora sp. E) | - | Raunefjord, North Sea, Norway | - | MG460960 (305) | Radashevsky et al. (2020b) |
| Pseudopolydora sp. Sodwana 32-4 | - | South Africa | LC107849 (1724) | LC107867 (473) | Simon et al. (2019) |
| Spio Fabricius, 1785 |
| Spio arndti Meissner, Bick & Bastrop, 2011 (as Spio sp. LK-2011-2) | Baltic Sea | Baltic Sea | FR823434 (1765) | FR823439 (453) | Meissner et al. (2011) |
| Spio blakei Maciolek, 1990 | Botany Bay, New South Wales, Australia | Lizard Island, Australia | KP636507 (458) | KP636502 (348) | Meissner and Goetting (2015) |
| Spio filicornis (O. F. Mueller, 1776) | Iluilarssuk, Greenland | Iluilarssuk, Greenland | FR823431 (1765) | FR823436 (454) | Meissner et al. (2011) |
| Spio symphyta Meissner, Bick & Bastrop, 2011 (as Spio sp. LK-2011-1) | North Sea | North Sea | FR823433 (1766) | FR823438 (453) | Meissner et al. (2011) |
| Spio sp. 2573 | - | Koni Peninsula, Sea of Okhotsk, Russia | KT200135 (1688) | KT200126 (310) | Radashevsky et al. (2016b) |
| Outgroup |
| Sabellidae Latreille, 1825 |
| Laonome Malmgren, 1866 |
| Laonome sp. | - | Paernu Bay, Baltic Sea | KP793139 (1813) | KP793138 (450) | Kotta et al. (2015) |
| Sabella Linnaeus, 1767 |
| Sabella pavonina Savigny, 1822 | Plymouth | -/Brittany, France | U67144 (1726) | AY340482 (476) | Nadot & Grant (unpubl.), Rousset et al. (2007) |