The Late Miocene hominoid Ouranopithecus macedoniensis (Bonis, Bouvrain, Geraads & Melentis, 1974): maxillary deciduous dentition and virtual reconstruction of the unerupted permanent teeth
Author
Koufos, George D.
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, School of Geology, Laboratory of Geology and Palaeontology, GR- 54124 Thessaloniki (Greece) koufos @ geo. auth. gr (corresponding author)
koufos@geo.auth.gr
Author
Plastiras, Christos-Alexandros
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, School of Geology, Laboratory of Geology and Palaeontology, GR- 54124 Thessaloniki (Greece) and Leverhulme Centre for Human Evolutionary Studies, Department of Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Cambridge, Fitzwilliam Street, Cambridge CB 2 1 QH (United Kingdom) chrisalexander _ plastiras @ yahoo. gr
chrisalexander_plastiras@yahoo.gr
Author
David, Constantine N.
International Hellenic University, School of Engineering, Manufacturing Technology and Production Systems Laboratory (MT-Lab), GR- 62124 Serres (Greece)
david@ihu.gr
Author
Sagris, Dimitrios
International Hellenic University, School of Engineering, Manufacturing Technology and Production Systems Laboratory (MT-Lab), GR- 62124 Serres (Greece)
dsagris@ihu.gr
text
Comptes Rendus Palevol
2023
2023-11-13
22
33
667
688
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2023v22a33
journal article
305518
10.5852/cr-palevol2023v22a33
de5327a2-19de-48ab-a1ba-411f93924e97
1777-571X
10118220
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:81D6C4A1-7B66-41BE-8D43-8EE44214C67B
TABLE 1. — Comparative material and measurements of the upper deciduous teeth used in this article. Abbreviations: BL, buccolingual length; C1, upper canine; d, deciduous; ML, mesiodistal length; P3, upper third premolar; P4, upper fourth premolar.| Specimens | MLdC 1 BLdC 1 | MLdP 3 | BLdP 3 | MLdP 4 | BLdP 4 | Measurements |
|---|
| Ouranopithecus macedoniensis (Bonis, Bouvrain, Geraads & Melentis, 1974) |
|---|
| RPL-245 | 7.2 7.1 | 8.4 | 8.6 | 10.7 | 9.8 | GDK |
|---|
| Gorilla gorilla (Savage, 1847) |
|---|
| NHMS-74698a | 9.8 7.5 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 11.5 | 10.9 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-74698 b | 10.1 7.3 | 9.4 | 9.3 | 11.3 | 10.9 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-19158a | 11.7 8.8 | 10.4 | 11.1 | 13.3 | 13.5 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-19158b | 10.7 9.1 | 10.1 | 11.0 | 14.1 | 13.4 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-7470a | 11.6 7.7 | 11.2 | 10.5 | 12.4 | 12.7 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-7470b | 11.7 7.7 | 10.6 | 10.5 | 13.2 | 13.2 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-46766a | 9.3 6.7 | 9.6 | 9.2 | 12.4 | 11.3 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-46766b | 8.9 6.7 | 10.0 | 9.8 | 12.3 | 11.1 | GDK |
|---|
| Pan troglodytes (Blumenbach, 1775) |
|---|
| NHMS-6871a | 7.9 5.4 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 8.1 | 8.7 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-6871b | 7.8 5.5 | 6.1 | 6.9 | 8.1 | 8.8 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-7471a | 7.9 5.0 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 8.7 | 9.0 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-7471b | 7.9 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.4 | 8.3 | 9.0 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-7532a | 8.0 4.9 | 5.9 | 7.0 | 8.5 | 9.0 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-7532b | 7.9 4.9 | 5.9 | 6.5 | 7.4 | 8.8 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-9479a | 7.8 4.9 | 6.1 | 6.4 | 8.0 | 8.5 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-9479b | 7.8 4.8 | 6.0 | 6.4 | 7.5 | 8.1 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-46768a | 8.0 5.6 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 7.9 | 8.7 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-46768b | 8.1 5.7 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 8.3 | 8.5 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-46767a | 7.8 5.2 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 9.1 | 8.8 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-46767b | 7.5 5.2 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 8.3 | 9.0 | GDK |
|---|
| Pongo pygmaeus (Linnaeus, 1760) |
|---|
| NHMS-2223a | 8.6 7.4 | 7.6 | 9.3 | 9.8 | 10.3 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-2223b | 8.5 7.2 | 7.7 | 9.2 | 9.7 | 10.3 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-7462a | 10.2 7.2 | 8.8 | 9.9 | 10.5 | 11.6 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-7462b | 10.1 6.9 | 9.2 | 9.8 | 11.1 | 11.6 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-7461a | 8.9 6.7 | 8.1 | 8.4 | 10.3 | 10.5 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-7461b | 8.8 6.8 | 8.4 | 8.7 | 10.6 | 10.3 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-1750a | 10.2 7.1 | 8.2 | 9.4 | 9.8 | 9.9 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-1750b | – – | 7.7 | 9.1 | 9.2 | 9.8 | GDK |
|---|
| NHMS-2012a | 7.7 6.7 | 7.5 | 8.3 | 10.3 | 10.0 | GDK |
|---|
| Homo sapiens Linnaeus, 1758 |
|---|
| DPUT-SA 3 | 5.9 6.2 | 6.4 | 9.2 | 8.1 | 9.3 | provided by M. Ioannidou |
|---|
| DPUT-SA 5 | – – | 6.8 | 8.2 | – | – | provided by M. Ioannidou |
|---|
| DPUT-SA 10 | – – | – | – | 8.6 | 8.3 | provided by M. Ioannidou |
|---|
| DPUT-Sa 25 | – – | 6.7 | 7.9 | 8.3 | 9.6 | provided by M. Ioannidou |
|---|
| DPUT-1069 | – – | 7.0 | 7.3 | 8.5 | 8.8 | provided by M. Ioannidou |
|---|
| DPUT-1070 | – – | 7.0 | 7.9 | 9.0 | 9.8 | provided by M. Ioannidou |
|---|
| DPUT-1072 | – – | 6.8 | 8.4 | 9.2 | 8.8 | provided by M. Ioannidou |
|---|
| DPUT-1074 | – – | 6.0 | 8.4 | 8.5 | 9.6 | provided by M. Ioannidou |
|---|
| NHML-nn.1dex | 7.3 6.3 | 7.4 | 7.7 | 9.0 | 9.9 | GDK |
|---|
| NHML-nn.1sin | 7.6 5.7 | 7.6 | 7.4 | 8.6 | 9.7 | GDK |
|---|
| NHML-nn.2dex | – – | 6.2 | 8.1 | – | – | GDK |
|---|
| NHML-nn. 2sin | 7.2 6.0 | – | – | – | – | GDK |
|---|
| NHML-nn.3 | – – | 6.8 | 7.9 | 8.6 | 8.9 | GDK |
|---|
| Hispanopithecus laietanus Villalta Comella & Crusafont-Pairó, 1944 |
|---|
| IPS 1789 | 6.5 5.2 | – | – | – | – | GDK |
|---|
| IPS 58330 | – – | 6.4 | 6.2 | – | – | Alba et al. 2012 |
|---|
| IPS 1839 | – – | 6.3 | 6.6 | – | – | GDK |
|---|
| IPS 1846 | – – | – | – | 7.8 | 8.5 | GDK |
|---|
| Rudapithecus hungaricus (Kretzoi, 1969) |
|---|
| RUD-126 | – – | 6.3 | 7.8 | – | – | provided by D. Begun |
|---|
| RUD-124 | – – | – | – | 7.3 | 9.4 | provided by D. Begun |
|---|
| Ekembo heseloni (Walker, Tedford, Martin & Andrews, 1933) |
|---|
| KNM-RU 2031 | 5.8 4.4 | – | – | – | – | Andrews 1978 |
|---|
| KNM-RU 1919 | – – | 3.9 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 6.0 | Andrews 1978 |
|---|
| KNM-RU 1693 | – – | – | – | 7.0 | 8.2 | Andrews 1978 |
|---|
| KNM-RU 1803 | – – | 5.8 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 7.6 | Andrews 1978 |
|---|
| KNM-RU 2031 | – – | 6.0 | 7.4 | 7.9 | 9.2 | Andrews 1978 |
|---|
| Proconsul meswae Harrison & Andrews, 2009 |
|---|
| KNM-ME 11 | 6.9 6.3 | 6.8 | 8.4 | 8.1 | 10.1 | Harrison & Andrews 2009 |
|---|
| KNM-ME 9 | 6.6 6.1 | 6.4 | 7.9 | 7.3 | 8.6 | Harrison & Andrews 2009 |
|---|