Three new cryptic species of the freshwater zooplankton genus Holopedium (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Ctenopoda), revealed by genetic methods Author Rowe, Chad L. Author Adamowicz, Sarah J. Author Hebert, Paul D. N. text Zootaxa 2007 1656 1 49 journal article 48609 10.5281/zenodo.179852 1a7bd113-0271-4abb-b85c-637bab541d09 1175-5326 179852

TABLE 7. Variance components analysis for 8 morphological traits of five species of Holopedium. The percentage of total variation occurring among species, among populations within species, and among individuals within populations is given. The dominant level at which variation occurs is highlighted in bold for each character.

Trait	Total sample Species size (d.f.)	Populations (d.f.)	Individuals (d.f.)
Carapace length Carapace height	135 15.62 % (4) 135 22.08 % (4)	52.63 % (10) 53.03 % (10)	31.75 % (120) 24.89 % (120)
Carapace (H/L) ratio	135 24.82 % (4)	10.50 % (10)	64.69 % (120)
No. anal spines (post-abdomen side #1) No. anal spines (post-abdomen side #2)	121 50.25 % (4) 34 80.33 % (2)	32.95 % (10) 4.22 % (4)	16.80 % (106) 15.46 % (27)