Out of the Pan- Himalaya: Evolutionary history of the Paeoniaceae revealed by phylogenomics Author Zhou, Shi- Liang State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China & College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China Author Xu, Chao State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China Author Liu, Jing State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China Author Yu, Yan Key Laboratory of Bio‐Resources and Eco‐Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China Author Wu, Ping State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China & College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China Author Cheng, Tao State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China Author Hong, De-Yuan State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China hongdy@ibcas.ac.cn text Journal of Systematics and Evolution 2021 2020-09-17 59 6 1170 1188 journal article 10.1111/jse.12688 7888942

Table 1 Historical biogeographical events in Paeonia

Node	V	D	Event route	P ‐value
1	0	1	ABC‐>ABC^A‐>A|ABC	0.0407
2	0	1	A‐>A^A‐>AB^A‐>A|AB	0.6959
3	1	0	AB‐>B| A	0.6865
4	0	1	A‐>A^A‐>AB^A‐>AB|A	0.2952
5	0	2	A‐>A^A^B‐>AB^A^B‐>AB|AB	0.4695
6	0	2	ABC‐>ABC^B‐>ABCG^B‐>BG| ABC	0.0309
7	1	1	ABC‐>ABCD‐>C| ABD	0.0993
8	0	2	ABD‐>ABD^D‐>ABDE^D‐>DE|ABD	0.1165
9	0	1	ABD‐>ABD^A‐>A|ABD	0.5276
10	0	1	ABD‐>ABD^B‐>B| ABD	0.5631
11	1	0	ABD‐>D| AB	0.6984
12	0	1	AB‐>AB^A‐>AB|A	0.5787
13	0	1	A‐>A^A‐>AB^A‐>AB|A	0.6623
14	1	1	DE‐>DEF‐>D|EF	0.2273
15	0	2	EF‐>EF^E^F‐>EF| EF	0.5785
16	1	0	BG‐>B|G	0.2128
17	0	2	G‐>G^G‐>EFG^G‐>EFG| G	0.3138
18	0	1	EFG‐>EFG^E‐>E| EFG	0.6975
19	0	1	EFG‐>EFG^E‐>E| EFG	0.8531
Total	5	21