First cladistic analysis of Toxotarsinae (Diptera: Calliphoridae), with insights on the evolution of the group and on the transformation series of some historically controversial characters Author Tauhyl, Luís Gustavo Moreli 0009-0007-3168-7967 Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Campus Sorocaba, CCHB, Departamento de Biologia, Laboratório de Sistemática de Diptera, Rodovia João Leme dos Santos, km 110, Bairro Itinga, Sorocaba-SP, Brazil. & https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0007 - 3168 - 7967 Author Marinho, Marco Antonio Tonus 0000-0003-4220-7598 Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel), Campus Capão do Leão, IB, Departamento de Ecologia, Zoologia e Genética, Laboratório de Evolução e Genética de Insetos, Travessa André Dreyfus, s / n, prédio 23, Cidade Universitária, Capão do Leão-RS, Brazil. marco. marinho @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4220 - 7598 marco.marinho@gmail.com Author Urso-Guimarães, Maria Virginia Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Campus Sorocaba, CCHB, Departamento de Biologia, Laboratório de Sistemática de Diptera, Rodovia João Leme dos Santos, km 110, Bairro Itinga, Sorocaba-SP, Brazil. text Zootaxa 2023 2023-04-21 5270 3 537 560 http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5270.3.6 journal article 254992 10.11646/zootaxa.5270.3.6 e2e14e01-ffac-4c2d-9775-121a1f833552 1175-5326 7863528 003431B2-ED27-4E05-A9F2-4ECE50C88A8B
TABLE 1. Character matrix compiled for the cladistic analysis.
Lucilia cuprina00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
Calliphora nigribasis00000010000000010110000111100000010010100100
Chrysomya megacephala00000000112121-00000100100-00000000000000-00
Sarconesia roraima111000010000000-1111110111100001000010010010
Neta chilensis11100001001000011111010111101001?000111-2-10
Sarconesia magellanica11100101000000010111-10111101011001011010111
Sarconesia splendida01111101001000111111010111000011?-00100012--
Sarconesia maurii??11110100100111111101011?0-00?????010101211
Sarconesia versicolor01110111001010110111010001001011?01010121211
Sarconesia dichroa00111111001110100111011001001011001022121201
Sarconesia chlorogaster0011111101-110-20111111001001010111101131211
Toxotarsus nigrocyaneus?112221111-1-1-20111200011000111111101131201
Toxotarsus ambrosianus0012221111-121-2??112010?10121?0??????100001
Toxotarsus humeralis0012221111-121-2011121101111211?21??????0201